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Variations in the Plasma Parameters of the Earth's Magnetotail during Substorm Initiation

Grigorenko, E. E.; Kronberg, E. A.; Kozak, L. V. +3 more

A chain of events accompanying the occurrence of a substorm in the Earth's ionosphere and magnetosphere is considered. Features of geomagnetic pulsations and mechanisms of their generation are indicated. Measurements of magnetic field fluctuations from fluxgate magnetometers, as well as the data on temperature, velocity, and concentration of elect…