Search Publications
Astrophysical constraints on decaying dark gravitons
Obied, Georges; Law-Smith, Jamie A. P.; Prabhu, Anirudh +1 more
In the dark dimension scenario, which predicts an extra dimension of micron scale, dark gravitons (KK modes) are a natural dark matter candidate. In this paper, we study observable features of this model. In particular, their decay to standard matter fields can distort the CMB and impact other astrophysical signals. Using this we place bounds on t…
Impact of the cosmic neutrino background on long-range force searches
Chauhan, Garv; Xu, Xun-Jie
Light bosons can mediate long-range forces. We show that light bosonic mediators interacting with a background medium, in particular, with the cosmic neutrino background (CνB), may induce medium-dependent masses which could effectively screen long-range forces from detection. This leads to profound implications for long-range force searches in e.g…
Spinning primordial black holes from first order phase transition
Banerjee, Indra Kumar; Dey, Ujjal Kumar
We conduct a novel study to obtain the initial spin of the primordial black holes created during a first-order phase transition due to delayed false vacuum decay. Remaining within the parameter space consistent with observational bounds, we express the abundance and the initial spin of the primordial black holes as functions of the phase transitio…
Light thermal dark matter beyond p-wave annihilation in minimal Higgs portal model
Wu, Lei; Chen, Yu-Tong; Matsumoto, Shigeki +2 more
This study explores a minimal renormalizable dark matter (DM) model, incorporating a sub-GeV Majorana DM and a singlet scalar particle ϕ. Using scalar and pseudo-scalar interactions (couplings cs and cp), we investigate implications for DM detection, considering s-wave, p-wave, and combined (s+p wave) contributions in DM anni…
Freezing-in cannibal dark sectors
Hryczuk, Andrzej; Cervantes, Esau
Self-Interacting Dark Matter models can successfully explain dark matter (DM) production through interactions confined within the dark sector. However, they often lack measurable experimental signals due to their secluded nature. Including a feeble interaction with the visible sector through a Higgs portal leads not only to potential detection ave…
Probing ultralight isospin-violating mediators at GW170817
Liu, Zuowei; Tang, Zi-Wei
Gravitational wave (GW) signals arising from binary neutron star mergers offer new, sensitive probes to ultralight mediators. Here we analyze the GW signals in the GW170817 event detected by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration to impose constraints on the ultralight isospin-violating mediator that has different couplings to protons and neutrons. Neutron …