Search Publications

The Effect of the LMC on the Milky Way System
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11020059 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...59V

Vasiliev, Eugene

We review the recent theoretical and observational developments concerning the interaction of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with the Milky Way and its neighbourhood. An emerging picture is that the LMC is a fairly massive companion (10–20% of the Milky Way mass) and just passed the pericentre of its orbit, likely for the first time. The gravita…

2023 Galaxies
Gaia 43
Vertical Structure of the Milky Way Disk with Gaia DR3
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11030077 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...77V

Vieira, Katherine; Carraro, Giovanni; Korchagin, Vladimir +1 more

Using a complete sample of about 330,000 dwarf stars, well measured by Gaia DR3, limited to the galactic north and south solid angles |b|<75° and up to a vertical distance of 2 kpc, we analyze the vertical structure of the Milky Way stellar disks, based on projected tangential velocities. From selected subsamples dominated by their correspondin…

2023 Galaxies
Gaia 10
Young Radio Sources Expanding in Gas-Rich ISM: Using Cold Molecular Gas to Trace Their Impact
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11010024 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...24M

Morganti, Raffaella; Oosterloo, Tom; Murthy, Suma +2 more

We present an overview of the results obtained from the study of the resolved distribution of molecular gas around eight young (≲106yr), peaked-spectrum radio galaxies. Tracing the distribution and kinematics of the gas around these radio sources allows us to trace the interplay between the jets and the surrounding medium. For three of these sourc…

2023 Galaxies
eHST 10
Metal Content in Relativistically Jetted and Radio-Quiet Quasars in the Main Sequence Context
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11020052 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...52M

Panda, Swayamtrupta; Marziani, Paola; Deconto Machado, Alice +1 more

The optical and UV properties of radio-quiet (RQ) and radio-loud (RL, relativistically "jetted") active galactic nuclei (AGN) are known to differ markedly; however, it is still unclear what is due to a sample selection and what is associated with intrinsic differences in the inner workings of their emitting regions. Chemical composition is an impo…

2023 Galaxies
eHST 8
Astro-COLIBRI 2—An Advanced Platform for Real-Time Multi-Messenger Discoveries
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11010022 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...22R

Reichherzer, Patrick; Schüssler, Fabian; Lefranc, Valentin +3 more

The study of flaring astrophysical events in the multi-messenger approach requires instantaneous follow-up observations to better understand the nature of these events through complementary observational data. We present Astro-COLIBRI as a platform that integrates specific tools in the real-time multi-messenger ecosystem. The Astro-COLIBRI platfor…

2023 Galaxies
INTEGRAL 7
The Influence of the Galactic Bar on the Dynamics of Globular Clusters
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11010026 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...26T

Carraro, Giovanni; Korchagin, Vladimir; Tkachenko, Roman +2 more

We make use of recent estimates for the parameters of the Milky Way's halo globular clusters and study the influence of the galactic bar on the dynamics of these clusters by computing their orbits. We use both an axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric galactic potentials, which include the rotating elongated bar/bulge structure. We account for observat…

2023 Galaxies
Gaia 5
Dense Molecular Environments of B[e] Supergiants and Yellow Hypergiants
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11030076 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...76K

Kraus, Michaela; Torres, Andrea F.; Kourniotis, Michalis +2 more

Massive stars expel large amounts of mass during their late evolutionary phases. We aim to unveil the physical conditions within the warm molecular environments of B[e] supergiants (B[e]SGs) and yellow hypergiants (YHGs), which are known to be embedded in circumstellar shells and disks. We present K-band spectra of two B[e]SGs from the Large Magel…

2023 Galaxies
Gaia 5
Discovering New B[e] Supergiants and Candidate Luminous Blue Variables in Nearby Galaxies
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11030079 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...79M

Bonanos, Alceste Z.; Maravelias, Grigoris; Tramper, Frank +3 more

Mass loss is one of the key parameters that determine stellar evolution. Despite the progress we have achieved over the last decades we still cannot match the observational derived values with theoretical predictions. Even worse, there are certain phases, such as the B[e] supergiants (B[e]SGs) and the Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), where signific…

2023 Galaxies
Gaia 4
Complex Organics in Space: A Changing View of the Cosmos
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11050104 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11..104K

Kwok, Sun

Planetary explorations have revealed that complex organics are widely present in the solar system. Astronomical infrared spectroscopic observations have discovered that complex organics are synthesized in large quantities in planetary nebulae and distributed throughout the galaxy. Signatures of organics have been found in distant galaxies, as earl…

2023 Galaxies
ISO 3
Reddening-Free Q Parameters to Classify B-Type Stars with Emission Lines
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies11010031 Bibcode: 2023Galax..11...31A

Aidelman, Yael; Cidale, Lydia Sonia

The emission-line B-type stars constitute a heterogeneous group. Many of these stars show similar optical spectroscopic features and color indices, making it difficult to classify them adequately by means of photometric and spectroscopic techniques. Thus, it is relevant to deal with appropriate classification criteria to avoid as many selection ef…

2023 Galaxies
Gaia 3