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Latitudinal dependence of the solar wind density derived from remote sensing measurements using interplanetary Lyman α emission from 1999 to 2002

Lallement, Rosine; Taguchi, Makoto; Fukunishi, Hiroshi +3 more

The interplanetary Lyman α backscattered emission is an effective tool for remote sensing of the global structure of the solar wind proton flux. This paper reports an attempt to derive the latitudinal dependence of the solar wind density by combining the interplanetary Lyman α measurements of the Nozomi spacecraft for the period 1999–2002 with the…

Jovian electron modulations by the solar wind interaction with the magnetosphere

Misawa, H.; Tsuchiya, F.; Morioka, A.

Variations of energetic electrons released from the Jovian magnetosphere are investigated in detail by using data from three spacecraft, Pioneer 10, 11, and Ulysses. Analyses with the three spacecraft data confirmed that the Jovian electrons are modulated by the dynamic pressure of the solar wind at the position of Jupiter. It is also found that t…