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Long- and short-term variability in O-star winds. I. Time series of UV spectra for 10 bright O stars.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..116..257K

Kaper, L.; Henrichs, H. F.; Nichols, J. S. +3 more

An atlas of time series of ultraviolet spectra is presented for 10 bright O stars. The spectra were obtained with the International Ultraviolet Explorer during seven observing campaigns lasting several days over a period of 6years. The UV P Cygni lines in 9 out of the 10 studied stars exhibit a characteristic pattern of variability in the form of …

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
IUE 138
The β Pictoris phenomenon among Herbig Ae/Be stars. UV and optical high dispersion spectra.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..120..157G

Talavera, A.; McCollum, B.; Sitko, M. L. +10 more

We present a survey of high dispersion UV and optical spectra of Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) and related stars. We find accreting, circumstellar gas over the velocity range +100 to +400km/s, and absorption profiles similar to those seen toward β Pic, in 36% of the 33 HAeBe stars with IUE data as well as in 3 non-emission B stars. We also find evidence of…

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
IUE 112
Planetary nebulae in the Magellanic Clouds. I. Carbon abundances and TypeI PNe.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..116...95L

Dennefeld, M.; Leisy, P.

We present optical and ultraviolet spectroscopic observations of planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Large (LMC) and the Small Magellanic Clouds (SMC). For the visible spectra with highest S/N, line intensities have been measured to a few tenths of a percent of Hbeta_. UV spectra are used for the determination of carbon abundances. This pape…

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
IUE 76
A new maximum likelihood method for luminosity calibrations.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..117..405L

Luri, X.; Figueras, F.; Torra, J. +1 more

A new statistical parallax method using the Maximum Likelihood principle is presented, allowing the simultaneous determination of a luminosity calibration, kinematic characteristics and spatial distribution of a given sample. This method has been developed for the exploitation of the Hipparcos data and presents several improvements with respect to…

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
Hipparcos 52
Photometric and spectroscopic studies of cool stars discovered in EXOSAT X-ray images. III. Photometric properties.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..115...41C

Tagliaferri, G.; Pasquini, L.; Pallavicini, R. +2 more

We present high-precision UBV(RI)_c_ photometry for a sample of active stars detected serendipitously by the EXOSAT satellite. Fourteen objects, out of 47 likely optical counterparts, turned out to be clearly variable, with periods in the range 1-8 days, including a newly discovered eclipsing binary. For most of them the optical variability is con…

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
Exosat 34
The canonical X-ray/gamma-ray spectrum of Seyfert 1s and low-state Galactic black hole candidates.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..120C.553Z

Zdziarski, A. A.; Magdziarz, P.; Gierlinski, M. +1 more

We review broad-band X-ray/γ-ray spectra of radio-quiet Seyfert 1s as well as of Galactic black hole candidates in the low state. The spectra share their basic components: an underlying power law, a Compton-reflection component with an Fe Kα line, low-energy absorption by cold matter, and a high-energy cutoff above ~200keV. The X-ray energy spectr…

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
Exosat 31
Azimuthal structures in the wind and chromosphere of the Herbig AE star AB Aurigae. Results from the MUSICOS 1992 campaign.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..120..431B

Talavera, A.; Donati, J. -F.; Semel, M. +19 more

The observations of the MUSICOS 1992 campaign concerned three scientific programs, among which was the study of azimuthal structures in the wind and chromosphere of the pre-main sequence Herbig Ae star AB Aur. The He I 5876A line of AB Aur, which is formed in the expanding chromosphere of this star, most probably in the innermost parts of its wind…

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
IUE 29
Radial velocities and axial rotation for a sample of chemically peculiar stars.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..118..231L

Morrell, N.; Levato, H.; Grosso, M. +2 more

As part of a systematic project we have determined radial velocities and projected rotational velocities for a sample of 186 chemically peculiar stars which have been observed by the Hipparcos' satellite. The purpose is to provide necessary data to study the space velocities of peculiar stars.

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
Hipparcos 28
Determination of interstellar helium parameters from the ULYSSES-NEUTRAL GAS experiment: Method of data analysis.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..120..587B

Rosenbauer, H.; Witte, M.; Banaszkiewicz, M.

The GAS instrument on board the ULYSSES spacecraft has, for the first time, measured directly the interstellar flux of helium atoms in the inner solar system. From the locally measured angular distribution of the flux, the task is to derive the five parameters of the Maxwellian distribution function: density, bulk velocity vector, and temperature …

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
Ulysses 26
Multi-colour photometric and spectroscopic monitoring of the WN5 star EZ Canis Majoris.
Bibcode: 1996A&AS..119...37D

van der Hucht, K. A.; van Genderen, A. M.; Duijsens, M. F. J. +3 more

We present and analyse photometric and spectroscopic observations of the WN5 star EZ Canis Majoris obtained over a period of 7years. We discuss the changing light curve, the shift in phase of the maxima and point to flare type variability seen in one night. Small amplitude variations are reported in another night. We have investigated the change o…

1996 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
IUE 23