Search Publications

Searching for redshifted 2.2 MeV neutron-capture lines from accreting neutron stars: Theoretical X-ray luminosity requirements and INTEGRAL/SPI observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451248 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A.309D

Tsygankov, S.; Santangelo, A.; Ducci, L. +2 more

Accreting neutron stars (NSs) are expected to emit a redshifted 2.2 MeV line due to the capture of neutrons produced through the spallation processes of 4He and heavier ions in their atmospheres. Detecting this emission would offer an independent method for constraining the equation of state of NSs and provide valuable insights into nuc…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 1
eROSITA detection of a cloud obscuration event in the Seyfert AGN EC 04570-5206
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347745 Bibcode: 2024A&A...684A.101M

Schramm, Malte; Gromadzki, Mariusz; Buckley, David A. H. +13 more

Context. Recent years have seen broad observational support for the presence of a clumpy component within the circumnuclear gas around supermassive black holes (SMBHs). In the X-ray band, individual clouds can manifest themselves when they transit the line of sight to the X-ray corona, temporarily obscuring the X-ray continuum and thereby indicati…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 1
A comparative analysis of the active galactic nucleus and star formation characteristics of broad- and narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346246 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A..32K

Stalin, C. S.; Mountrichas, G.; Sagar, R. +4 more

We report here our comparative analysis of the active galactic nucleus (AGN) and star formation (SF) characteristics of a sample of narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) and broad-line Seyfert 1 (BLS1) galaxies. Our sample consisted of 373 BLS1 and 240 NLS1 galaxies and spanned the redshift 0.02 < z < 0.8. The broad-band spectral energy distribution,…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 1
The time-variable ultraviolet sky: Active galactic nuclei, stars, and white dwarfs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449973 Bibcode: 2024A&A...687A.313B

Bühler, R.; Schliwinski, J.

Here, we present the first catalog of Ultraviolet time-VAriable sources (1UVA). We describe a new analysis pipeline called VAriable Source Clustering Analysis (VASCA). We applied this pipeline to 10 yr of data from the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) satellite. We analyzed a sky area 302 deg2, and detected 4,202 time-variable ultravio…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Connecting integrated red giant branch mass loss from asteroseismology and globular clusters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202452033 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.288B

Miglio, A.; Brogaard, K.; Willett, E. +2 more

Context. Asteroseismic investigations of solar-like oscillations in giant stars enable the derivation of their masses and radii. For mono-age mono-metallicity populations of stars, this allows the integrated red giant branch (RGB) mass loss to be estimated by comparing the median mass of the low-luminosity RGB stars to that of the helium-core-burn…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 1
X-ray observations of Blueberry galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449892 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A..27A

Zezas, A.; Petrucci, P. -O.; Boorman, P. G. +7 more

Context. Compact star-forming galaxies were dominant galaxy types in the early Universe. Blueberry galaxies (BBs) represent their local analogues, being very compact and having intense star formation. Aims. Motivated by high X-ray emission recently found in other analogical dwarf galaxies, called Green Peas, we probed the X-ray properties of BBs t…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 1
Thermal and magnetic field structure of near-equatorial coronal holes
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347082 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A..35H

Hegde, M.; Hiremath, K. M.

Context. Coronal holes are low-density and unipolar magnetic field structures in the solar corona that trigger geomagnetic disturbances on the Earth. Hence, it is important to understand the genesis and evolutionary behavior of these coronal activity features during their passage across the solar disk.
Aims: We study the day-to-day latitudina…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 1
Solar internetwork magnetic fields: Statistical comparison between observations and MHD simulations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451079 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.176E

Borrero, J. M.; Ebert, E.; Milić, I.

Context. Although the magnetic fields in the quiet Sun account for the majority of the magnetic energy in the solar photosphere, inferring their exact spatial distribution, origin, and evolution poses an important challenge because the signals lie at the limit of today's instrumental precision. This severely hinders and biases our interpretations,…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 1
On the use of field RR Lyrae as Galactic probes: VII. Light curve templates in the LSST photometric system
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450971 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.349B

Molinaro, R.; Marconi, M.; Monelli, M. +5 more

Context. The Vera C. Rubin Observatory will start operations in 2025. During its first two years, too few visits per target per band will be available, meaning that the mean magnitude measurements of variable stars will not be precise and thus standard candles such as RR Lyrae (RRL) will not be usable. Light curve templates (LCTs) can be adopted t…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Tracking Advanced Planetary Systems (TAPAS) with HARPS-N. VIII. A wide-orbit planetary companion in the hot-Jupiter system HD 118203
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451084 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.172M

Adamów, M.; Fernández, M.; Maciejewski, G. +5 more


Aims: The star HD 118203, classified as a K0 subgiant, was known to harbour a transiting hot Jupiter planet on a 6.1-day eccentric orbit. Previous studies also revealed a linear trend in the radial velocity (RV) domain, indicative of a companion on a wide orbit. Such a hierarchical orbital architecture could be helpful in studies of the origi…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia Hipparcos 1