Search Publications

The Gaia-ESO Survey: double-, triple-, and quadruple-line spectroscopic binary candidates
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730442 Bibcode: 2017A&A...608A..95M

Hatzidimitriou, D.; Gilmore, G.; Bayo, A. +35 more

Context. The Gaia-ESO Survey (GES) is a large spectroscopic survey that provides a unique opportunity to study the distribution of spectroscopic multiple systems among different populations of the Galaxy.
Aims: Our aim is to detect binarity/multiplicity for stars targeted by the GES from the analysis of the cross-correlation functions (CCFs) …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 66
High-precision abundances of elements in Kepler LEGACY stars. Verification of trends with stellar age
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731845 Bibcode: 2017A&A...608A.112N

Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.; Grundahl, F.; Slumstrup, D. +3 more

Context. A previous study of solar twin stars has revealed the existence of correlations between some abundance ratios and stellar age providing new knowledge about nucleosynthesis and Galactic chemical evolution.
Aims: High-precision abundances of elements are determined for stars with asteroseismic ages in order to test the solar twin relat…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 65
Dual Maxwellian-Kappa modeling of the solar wind electrons: new clues on the temperature of Kappa populations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630194 Bibcode: 2017A&A...602A..44L

Fichtner, H.; Pierrard, V.; Lazar, M. +2 more

Context. Recent studies on Kappa distribution functions invoked in space plasma applications have emphasized two alternative approaches that may assume the temperature parameter either dependent or independent of the power-index κ. Each of them can obtain justification in different scenarios involving Kappa-distributed plasmas, but direct evidence…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Cluster 64
The Gaia-ESO Survey: Calibration strategy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629450 Bibcode: 2017A&A...598A...5P

Gilmore, G.; Bayo, A.; Allende Prieto, C. +60 more

The Gaia-ESO survey (GES) is now in its fifth and last year of observations and has produced tens of thousands of high-quality spectra of stars in all Milky Way components. This paper presents the strategy behind the selection of astrophysical calibration targets, ensuring that all GES results on radial velocities, atmospheric parameters, and chem…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 64
Outflows, infall and evolution of a sample of embedded low-mass protostars. The William Herschel Line Legacy (WILL) survey
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628682 Bibcode: 2017A&A...600A..99M

André, Ph.; Könyves, V.; Fedele, D. +22 more

Context. Herschel observations of water and highly excited CO (J > 9) have allowed the physical and chemical conditions in the more active parts of protostellar outflows to be quantified in detail for the first time. However, to date, the studied samples of Class 0/I protostars in nearby star-forming regions have been selected from bright, well…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 63
Kinematics of the local disk from the RAVE survey and the Gaia first data release
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630217 Bibcode: 2017A&A...605A...1R

Robin, Annie C.; Bienaymé, Olivier; Fernández-Trincado, José G. +1 more


Aims: We attempt to constrain the kinematics of the thin and thick disks using the Besançon population synthesis model together with RAVE DR4 and Gaia first data release (TGAS).
Methods: The RAVE fields were simulated by applying a detailed target selection function and the kinematics was computed using velocity ellipsoids depending on a…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 63
K2-106, a system containing a metal-rich planet and a planet of lower density
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730885 Bibcode: 2017A&A...608A..93G

Deeg, H.; Erikson, A.; Fridlund, M. +43 more


Aims: Planets in the mass range from 2 to 15 M are very diverse. Some of them have low densities, while others are very dense. By measuring the masses and radii, the mean densities, structure, and composition of the planets are constrained. These parameters also give us important information about their formation and evolution, an…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 63
The formation of the Milky Way halo and its dwarf satellites; a NLTE-1D abundance analysis. I. Homogeneous set of atmospheric parameters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730779 Bibcode: 2017A&A...604A.129M

Jablonka, P.; North, P.; Sitnova, T. +2 more

We present a homogeneous set of accurate atmospheric parameters for a complete sample of very and extremely metal-poor stars in the dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) Sculptor, Ursa Minor, Sextans, Fornax, Boötes I, Ursa Major II, and Leo IV. We also deliver a Milky Way (MW) comparison sample of giant stars covering the - 4 < [Fe/H] < - 1.7 m…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 63
Hot gas around SN 1998bw: Inferring the progenitor from its environment
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630268 Bibcode: 2017A&A...602A..85K

Galbany, L.; Schady, P.; Krühler, T. +3 more

Spatially resolved spectroscopy of the environments of explosive transients carries detailed information about the physical properties of the stellar population that gave rise to the explosion, and thus the progenitor itself. Here, we present new observations of ESO184-G82, the galaxy hosting the archetype of the γ-ray burst/supernova connection, …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 63
2WHSP: A multi-frequency selected catalogue of high energy and very high energy γ-ray blazars and blazar candidates
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629487 Bibcode: 2017A&A...598A..17C

Giommi, P.; Padovani, P.; Chang, Y. -L. +1 more


Aims: High synchrotron peaked blazars (HSPs) dominate the γ-ray sky at energies higher than a few GeV; however, only a few hundred blazars of this type have been cataloged so far. In this paper we present the 2WHSP sample, the largest and most complete list of HSP blazars available to date, which is an expansion of the 1WHSP catalogue of γ-ra…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck XMM-Newton 62