Search Publications

EPIC 206197016: A very hot white dwarf orbited by a strongly irradiated red dwarf
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245551 Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A..94K

Fossati, L.; Zejda, M.; Paunzen, E. +7 more

Context. Very precise satellite photometry has revealed a large number of variable stars whose variability is caused either by surface spots or by binarity. Detailed studies of such variables provide insights into the physics of these objects.
Aims: We study the nature of the periodic light variability of the white dwarf EPIC 206197016 that w…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Disentangling the nature of the prototype radio weak BL Lac. Contemporaneous multifrequency observations of WISE J141046.00+740511.2
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202244899 Bibcode: 2023A&A...670A..91M

Masetti, N.; Chavushyan, V.; Acosta-Pulido, J. A. +13 more

Context. The γ-ray emitting source WISE J141046.00+740511.2 has been associated with a Fermi-LAT detection by crossmatching with Swift/XRT data. It has shown all the canonical observational characteristics of a BL Lac source, including a power-law, featureless optical spectrum. However, it was only recently detected at radio frequencies and its ra…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Photospheric magnetic flux and coronal emission properties of small-scale bright and faint loops in the quiet Sun
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347058 Bibcode: 2023A&A...678A..32M

Madjarska, Maria S.; Wiegelmann, Thomas; Galsgaard, Klaus

Context. The study explores the photospheric magnetic properties of bright and faint small-scale loop systems in the solar atmosphere of the quiet Sun, also known as X-ray or coronal bright points.
Aims: To understand how plasma confined in small-scale loops is heated to million degrees, the loop-associated photospheric and coronal magnetic f…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SolarOrbiter 1
The source of unusual coronal upflows with photospheric abundance in a solar active region
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245747 Bibcode: 2023A&A...675A..20H

Barczynski, K.; Peter, H.; Zhukov, A. N. +21 more

Context. Upflows in the corona are of importance, as they may contribute to the solar wind. There has been considerable interest in upflows from active regions (ARs). The coronal upflows that are seen at the edges of active regions have coronal elemental composition and can contribute to the slow solar wind. The sources of the upflows have been ch…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode SolarOrbiter 1
First detection of deuterated methylidyne (CD) in the interstellar medium
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245209 Bibcode: 2023A&A...675A..69J

Wyrowski, Friedrich; Menten, Karl M.; Jacob, Arshia M. +1 more

While the abundance of elemental deuterium is relatively low (D/H ~ a few ×10−5), orders of magnitude higher D/H abundance ratios have been found for many interstellar molecules, enhanced by deuterium fractionation. In cold molecular clouds (T < 20 K), deuterium fractionation is driven by the H2D+ ion, whereas a…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 1
A multiyear photopolarimetric study of the semi-regular variable V CVn and identification of analog sources
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245154 Bibcode: 2023A&A...677A..96N

Ignace, R.; Simpson, J.; Shrestha, M. +4 more

The semi-regular variable star V Canum Venaticorum (V CVn) is well known for its unusual linear polarization position angle (PA). Decades of observing V CVn reveal a nearly constant PA spanning hundreds of pulsation cycles. This phenomenon has persisted through variability that has varied by two magnitudes in optical brightness and through variabi…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Long-period radial velocity variations of nine M red giants. The detection of substellar companions around HD 6860 and HD 112300
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243725 Bibcode: 2023A&A...678A.106L

Lee, Byeong-Cheol; Do, Hee-Jin; Park, Myeong-Gu +7 more

Context. Certain periodic variations of radial velocities (RVs) of wobbling giants originate from exoplanets. A number of exoplanets have been discovered around giant stars.
Aims: The purpose of our study is to find low-amplitude and long-period RV variations around bright M (super) giants in the red giant branch (or asymptotic giant branch) …

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
3D stellar motion in the axisymmetric Galactic potential and the e-z resonances
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347223 Bibcode: 2023A&A...680A..40M

Barros, Douglas A.; Michtchenko, Tatiana A.

Context. The full phase-space information on the kinematics of a huge number of stars provided by Gaia Data Release 3 increases the demand for a better understanding of the 3D stellar dynamics.
Aims: In this paper, we investigate the possible regimes of motion of stars in the axisymmetric approximation of the Galactic potential, applying a 3D…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
New red giants in NGC 6791 and NGC 6819 using Kepler superstamps
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347211 Bibcode: 2023A&A...679A.134C

Hekker, S.; Covelo-Paz, A.; Themeßl, N. +1 more

Context. Stars that are members of stellar clusters are assumed to be formed at the same time and place from material with the same initial chemical composition. These additional constraints on the ensemble of cluster stars make these stars suitable as benchmarks.
Aims: We aimed (1) to identify previously unknown red giants in the open cluste…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Discovery of an extended G giant chromosphere in the 2019 eclipse of γ Per
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245241 Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A.162D

Schmitt, J. H. M. M.; Fridlund, M.; Schröder, K. -P. +3 more

The November 2019 eclipse of γ Per was a rare opportunity to seek evidence for a chromosphere of the G8 giant, hitherto suspected but not detected. Twenty-nine years after the only other observed eclipse, we aim to find chromospheric absorption in the strong Ca II H&K lines, and to determine its column densities and scale height. Using the Tel…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 1