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The polarisation properties of the HD 181327 debris ring. Evidence for sub-micron particles from scattered light observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347933 Bibcode: 2024A&A...683A..22M

Lasue, J.; Pinte, C.; Ménard, F. +26 more

Context. Polarisation is a powerful remote-sensing tool to study the nature of particles scattering the starlight. It is widely used to characterise interplanetary dust particles in the Solar System and increasingly employed to investigate extrasolar dust in debris discs' systems.
Aims: We aim to measure the scattering properties of the dust …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 3
The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Revisiting the GJ 581 multi-planetary system with new Doppler measurements from CARMENES, HARPS, and HIRES
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449375 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.112V

Amado, P. J.; Caballero, J. A.; Reiners, A. +18 more

Context. GJ 581 is a nearby M dwarf known to host a packed multiple planet system composed of two super-Earths and a Neptune-mass planet. We present new orbital analyses of the GJ 581 system, utilizing recent radial velocity (RV) data obtained from the CARMENES spectrograph combined with newly reprocessed archival data from the HARPS and HIRES spe…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 3
The giant outburst of EXO 2030+375. I. Spectral and pulse profile evolution
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348594 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.213T

Wilms, J.; Pottschmidt, K.; Kretschmar, P. +12 more

The Be X-ray binary EXO 2030+375 went through its third recorded giant outburst from June 2021 to early 2022. We present the results of both spectral and timing analysis based on NICER monitoring, covering the 2−10 keV flux range from 20 to 310 mCrab. Dense monitoring with observations carried out about every second day and a total exposure time o…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia INTEGRAL 3
Cosmography from accurate mass modeling of the lens group SDSS J0100+1818: Five sources at three different redshifts
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451209 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A.239B

Zanella, A.; Grillo, C.; Christensen, L. +6 more

Systems where multiple sources at different redshifts are strongly lensed by the same deflector allow one to directly investigate the evolution of the angular diameter distances as a function of redshift, and thus to learn about the geometry of the Universe. We present measurements of the values of the total matter density, Ωm, and of t…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 3
Imaging of I Zw 18 by JWST: II. Spatially resolved star formation history
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450632 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.146B

Henning, Thomas; Hirschauer, Alec S.; Boyer, Martha L. +14 more

Context. The blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy I Zw 18 is one of the most metal-poor (Z ∼ 3% Z) star-forming galaxies known in the local Universe. Since its discovery, the evolutionary status of this system has been at the center of numerous debates within the astronomical community. Aims. We aim to probe and resolve the stellar populati…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
JWST 2
Discovery of the magnetic cataclysmic variable XMM J152737.4-205305.9 with a deep eclipse-like feature
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449511 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A.175O

Brink, Jaco; Buckley, David A. H.; Schwope, Axel +1 more

We report the identification and subsequent examination of a polar-type cataclysmic variable named XMM J152737.4−205305.9 newly discovered with the X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton). This discovery was made by matching the XMM-Newton data archive with the cataclysmic variable candidate catalog provided by Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3). The use o…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 2
First spectroscopic investigation of anomalous Cepheid variables
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347991 Bibcode: 2024A&A...682A...1R

Ripepi, V.; Molinaro, R.; Marconi, M. +12 more

Context. Anomalous Cepheids (ACEPs) are intermediate-mass metal-poor pulsators that are mostly discovered in dwarf galaxies of the Local Group. However, recent Galactic surveys, including the Gaia Data Release 3, found a few hundred ACEPs in the Milky Way. Their origin is only poorly understood.
Aims: We aim to investigate the origin and evol…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
X-raying the ζ Tau binary system
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449737 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.181N

Smith, Myron A.; Nazé, Yaël; Rauw, Gregor +2 more

Context. The Be star ζ Tau was recently reported to be a γ Cas analog; that is, it displays an atypical (bright and hard) X-ray emission. The origin of these X-rays remains debated.
Aims: The first X-ray observations indicated a very large absorption of the hot plasma component (NH ~ 1023 cm−2). This is most p…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 2
Euclid: High-precision imaging astrometry and photometry from Early Release Observations: I. Internal kinematics of NGC6397 by combining Euclid and Gaia data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202452295 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A..96L

Altieri, B.; Cimatti, A.; Baccigalupi, C. +175 more

The instruments at the focus of the Euclid space observatory offer superb, diffraction-limited imaging over an unprecedented (from space) wide field of view of 0.57 deg2. This exquisite image quality has the potential to produce high-precision astrometry for point sources once the undersampling of Euclid's cameras is taken into account …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia EUCLID 2
The GAPS programme at TNG. LVII. TOI-5076b: A warm sub-Neptune planet orbiting a thin-to-thick-disk transition star in a wide binary system
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202349082 Bibcode: 2024A&A...687A.226M

Scandariato, G.; Pagano, I.; Winn, J. N. +36 more


Aims: We report the confirmation of a new transiting exoplanet orbiting the star TOI-5076.
Methods: We present our vetting procedure and follow-up observations which led to the confirmation of the exoplanet TOI-5076b. In particular, we employed high-precision TESS photometry, high-angular-resolution imaging from several telescopes, and h…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2