Search Publications

Testing massive star evolution, star-formation history, and feedback at low metallicity. Photometric analysis of OB stars in the SMC Wing
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834314 Bibcode: 2020A&A...633A.164F

Hamann, Wolf-Rainer; Gallagher, John S.; Ramachandran, Varsha +2 more

Context. The supergiant ionized shell SMC-SGS 1 (DEM 167), which is located in the outer Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), resembles structures that originate from an energetic star-formation event and later stimulate star formation as they expand into the ambient medium. However, stellar populations within and surrounding SMC-SGS 1 tell a…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Accuracy of view factor calculations for digital terrain models of comets and asteroids
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038462 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A.167R

Rezac, L.; Zhao, Y.

Context. Detailed shape and topographic models coupled with sophisticated thermal physics are critical elements to proper characterization of surfaces of small bodies in our solar system. Calculations of self-heating effects are especially important in the context of thermal evolution of non-convex surfaces, including craters, cracks, or openings …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 4
Dust and gas in the central region of NGC 1316 (Fornax A). Its origin and nature
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038150 Bibcode: 2020A&A...643A.120R

Hilker, M.; Richtler, T.; Iodice, E.

Context. The early-type galaxy NGC 1316, associated with the radio source Fornax A, hosts about 107 M of dust within a central radius of 5 kpc. These prominent dust structures are believed to have an external origin, which is also a popular interpretation for other dusty early-type galaxies. Moreover, it has been long known …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 4
Analyzing the propagation of EUV waves and their connection with type II radio bursts by combining numerical simulations and multi-instrument observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038699 Bibcode: 2020A&A...644A..90K

Dolla, L.; Downs, C.; Marqué, C. +1 more

Context. EUV (EIT) waves are wavelike disturbances of enhanced extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emission that propagate away from an eruptive active region across the solar disk. Recent years have seen much debate over their nature, with three main interpretations: the fast-mode magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) wave, the apparent wave (reconfiguration of the m…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
PROBA-2 4
Kinematic distinction of the two subpopulations of X-ray pulsars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935642 Bibcode: 2020A&A...640A..86P

Prišegen, M.

Context. The population of Be/X-ray binaries shows strong evidence of bimodality, especially in the spin period of neutron stars. Several physical mechanisms may produce this bimodality. The most favored candidate mechanisms are two distinct supernova channels or different accretion modes of the neutron stars in Be/X-ray binaries. Investigating th…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Disc galaxy resolved in H I absorption against the radio lobe of 3C 433: Case study for future surveys
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039114 Bibcode: 2020A&A...643A..74M

Morganti, Raffaella; Oosterloo, Tom; Emonts, Bjorn +3 more

The neutral atomic gas content of galaxies is usually studied in the H I 21 cm emission line of hydrogen. However, as we go to higher redshifts, owing to the weak strength of the transition, we need very deep integrations to detect H I emission. The H I absorption does not suffer from this dependence on distance as long as there is a sufficiently …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 4
Multiple black hole system in 4C31.61 (2201+315)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834740 Bibcode: 2020A&A...634A.101R

Taris, F.; Gattano, C.; Lambert, S. B. +1 more

Modeling trajectories of radio components ejected by the nucleus of 4C31.61 (2201+315) and observed by very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) in the frame of the MOJAVE survey suggests that they are ejected from three different origins that possibly host three different supermassive black holes. These origins correspond to three stationary compo…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Searching for debris discs in the 30 Myr open cluster IC 4665
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038205 Bibcode: 2020A&A...641A.156M

Miret-Roig, N.; Huélamo, N.; Bouy, H.

Context. Debris discs orbiting young stars are key to understanding dust evolution and the planetary formation process. We take advantage of a recent membership analysis of the 30 Myr nearby open cluster IC 4665 based on the Gaia and DANCe surveys to revisit the disc population of this cluster.
Aims: We aim to study the disc population of IC …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
X-ray study of high-and-low luminosity modes and peculiar low-soft-and-hard activity in the transitional pulsar XSS J12270-4859
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936356 Bibcode: 2020A&A...635A..30M

D'Avanzo, P.; Campana, S.; Miraval Zanon, A. +2 more

XSS J12270-4859 (henceforth J12270) is the first low-mass X-ray binary to exhibit a transition, taking place at the end of 2012, from an X-ray active state to a radio pulsar state. The X-ray emission based on archival XMM-Newton observations is highly variable, showing rapid variations (∼10 s) from a high X-ray luminosity mode to a low mode and ba…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 4
Following the TraCS of exoplanets with Pan-Planets: Wendelstein-1b and Wendelstein-2b
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037715 Bibcode: 2020A&A...639A.130O

Saglia, R. P.; Henning, Th.; Bender, R. +13 more

Hot Jupiters seem to get rarer with decreasing stellar mass. The goal of the Pan-Planets transit survey was the detection of such planets and a statistical characterization of their frequency. Here, we announce the discovery and validation of two planets found in that survey, Wendelstein-1b and Wendelstein-2b, which are two short-period hot Jupite…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4