Search Publications

Comparison of 3D kinetic and hydrodynamic models to ROSINA-COPS measurements of the neutral coma of 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526178 Bibcode: 2015A&A...583A...7B

De Keyser, Johan; Berthelier, Jean-Jacques; Fiethe, Björn +22 more

67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P) is a Jupiter-family comet and the object of investigation of the European Space Agency mission Rosetta. This report presents the first full 3D simulation results of 67P's neutral gas coma. In this study we include results from a direct simulation Monte Carlo method, a hydrodynamic code, and a purely geometric calcul…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 89
The Extended GMRT Radio Halo Survey. II. Further results and analysis of the full sample
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201525695 Bibcode: 2015A&A...579A..92K

Brunetti, G.; Kale, R.; Giacintucci, S. +6 more

The intra-cluster medium contains cosmic rays and magnetic fields that are manifested through the large scale synchrotron sources, termed radio haloes, relics, and mini-haloes. The Extended Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) Radio Halo Survey (EGRHS) is an extension of the GMRT Radio Halo Survey (GRHS) designed to search for radio haloes using…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 88
GIADA: shining a light on the monitoring of the comet dust production from the nucleus of 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526208 Bibcode: 2015A&A...583A..13D

Lamy, P. L.; Fulle, M.; Rodrigo, R. +37 more

Context. During the period between 15 September 2014 and 4 February 2015, the Rosetta spacecraft accomplished the circular orbit phase around the nucleus of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P). The Grain Impact Analyzer and Dust Accumulator (GIADA) onboard Rosetta monitored the 67P coma dust environment for the entire period.
Aims: We aim t…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 88
Compton thick AGN in the XMM-COSMOS survey
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424924 Bibcode: 2015A&A...573A.137L

Berta, S.; Pozzi, F.; Georgakakis, A. +27 more

Heavily obscured, Compton thick (CT, NH> 1024 cm-2) active galactic nuclei (AGN) may represent an important phase in AGN/galaxy co-evolution and are expected to provide a significant contribution to the cosmic X-ray background at its peak. However, unambiguously identifying CT AGN beyond the local Universe is a …

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel XMM-Newton eHST 88
A remarkable recurrent nova in M31: Discovery and optical/UV observations of the predicted 2014 eruption
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526027 Bibcode: 2015A&A...580A..45D

Ness, J. -U.; Henze, M.; Hernanz, M. +20 more

The Andromeda Galaxy recurrent nova M31N 2008-12a had been caught in eruption eight times. The inter-eruption period of M31N 2008-12a is ~1 yr, making it the most rapidly recurring system known, and a strong single-degenerate Type Ia supernova progenitor candidate. Following the 2013 eruption, a campaign was initiated to detect the predicted 2014 …

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 87
Planck intermediate results. XXVII. High-redshift infrared galaxy overdensity candidates and lensed sources discovered by Planck and confirmed by Herschel-SPIRE
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424790 Bibcode: 2015A&A...582A..30P

Kneissl, R.; Altieri, B.; Le Floc'h, E. +183 more

We have used the Planck all-sky submillimetre and millimetre maps to search for rare sources distinguished by extreme brightness, a few hundred millijanskies, and their potential for being situated at high redshift. These "cold" Planck sources, selected using the High Frequency Instrument (HFI) directly from the maps and from the Planck Catalogue …

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel Planck 87
ALMA data suggest the presence of spiral structure in the inner wind of CW Leonis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424593 Bibcode: 2015A&A...574A...5D

Melnick, G.; Decin, L.; Richards, A. M. S. +3 more

Context. Evolved low-mass stars lose a significant fraction of their mass through stellar winds. While the overall morphology of the stellar wind structure during the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase is thought to be roughly spherically symmetric, the morphology changes dramatically during the post-AGB and planetary nebula phase, during which b…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 86
Dust variations in the diffuse interstellar medium: constraints on Milky Way dust from Planck-HFI observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425523 Bibcode: 2015A&A...577A.110Y

Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Abergel, A.; Ysard, N. +3 more

Context. The Planck-HFI all-sky survey from 353 to 857 GHz combined with the IRAS data at 100 µm (3000 GHz, IRIS version of the data) show that the dust properties vary from line of sight to line of sight in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) at high Galactic latitude (1019 ≤ NH ≤ 2.5 × 1020 H/cm2

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 85
Understanding star formation in molecular clouds. II. Signatures of gravitational collapse of IRDCs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424375 Bibcode: 2015A&A...578A..29S

Schneider, N.; Ossenkopf, V.; Csengeri, T. +6 more

We analyse column density and temperature maps derived from Herschel dust continuum observations of a sample of prominent, massive infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) i.e. G11.11-0.12, G18.82-0.28, G28.37+0.07, and G28.53-0.25. We disentangle the velocity structure of the clouds using 13CO 1→0 and 12CO 3→2 data, showing that these I…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 84
Correlated optical, X-ray, and γ-ray flaring activity seen with INTEGRAL during the 2015 outburst of V404 Cygni
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527043 Bibcode: 2015A&A...581L...9R

Greiner, J.; Mas-Hesse, J. M.; Tomsick, J. A. +20 more

After 25 years of quiescence, the microquasar V404 Cyg entered a new period of activity in June 2015. This X-ray source is known to undergo extremely bright and variable outbursts seen at all wavelengths. It is therefore an object of prime interest to understand the accretion-ejection connections. These can, however, only be probed through simulta…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 83