Search Publications

KKH 22, the first dwarf spheroidal satellite of IC 342
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037993 Bibcode: 2020A&A...638A.111K

Anand, Gagandeep S.; Shaya, Edward J.; Karachentsev, Igor D. +4 more


Aims: We present observations with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope of the nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxy KKH 22 = LEDA 2807114 in the vicinity of the massive spiral galaxy IC 342.
Methods: We derived its distance of 3.12 ± 0.19 Mpc using the tip of red giant branch (TRGB) method. We also used the 6 m BTA spe…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 6
Migration jumps of planets in transition discs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038311 Bibcode: 2020A&A...643A..87R

Rometsch, Thomas; Rodenkirch, Peter J.; Kley, Wilhelm +1 more

Context. Transition discs form a special class of protoplanetary discs that are characterised by a deficiency of disc material close to the star. In a subgroup, inner holes in these discs can stretch out to a few tens of au while there is still mass accretion onto the central star observed at the same time.
Aims: We analyse the proposition th…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 6
Predicting frequency changes of global-scale solar Rossby modes due to solar cycle changes in internal rotation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038539 Bibcode: 2020A&A...640L..10G

Birch, A. C.; Gizon, L.; Fournier, D. +1 more

Context. Large-scale equatorial Rossby modes have been observed on the Sun over the last two solar cycles.
Aims: We investigate the impact of the time-varying zonal flows on the frequencies of Rossby modes.
Methods: A first-order perturbation theory approach is used to obtain an expression for the expected shift in the mode frequencies d…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 6
Unexpected late-time temperature increase observed in the two neutron star crust-cooling sources XTE J1701-462 and EXO 0748-676
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038198 Bibcode: 2020A&A...638L...2P

Degenaar, N.; Wijnands, R.; Homan, J. +4 more

Transient low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) that host neutron stars (NSs) provide excellent laboratories for probing the dense matter physics present in NS crusts. During accretion outbursts in LMXBs, exothermic reactions may heat the NS crust, disrupting the crust-core equilibrium. When the outburst ceases, the crust cools to restore thermal equili…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 6
Binary star sequence in the outskirts of the disrupting Galactic open cluster UBC 274
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038239 Bibcode: 2020A&A...639A..55P

Piatti, Andrés E.

We report the identification of a numerous binary star population in the recently discovered ∼3 Gyr old open cluster UBC 274. It becomes visible when the cluster color-magnitude diagram is corrected by differential reddening and spans mass ratio (q) values from 0.5 up to 1.0. Its stellar density radial profile and cumulative distribution as a func…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 6
The highly inflated giant planet WASP-174b
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936532 Bibcode: 2020A&A...633A..30M

Henning, Th.; Southworth, J.; Chen, G. +18 more

Context. The transiting exoplanetary system WASP-174 was reported to be composed by a main-sequence F star (V = 11.8 mag) and a giant planet, WASP-174b (orbital period Porb = 4.23 days). However only an upper limit was placed on the planet mass (<1.3 MJup), and a highly uncertain planetary radius (0.7-1.7 RJup) …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5
Understanding the rotational variability of K2 targets. HgMn star KIC 250152017 and blue horizontal branch star KIC 249660366
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037953 Bibcode: 2020A&A...639A...8K

Fossati, L.; Skarka, M.; Krtička, J. +6 more

Context. Ultraprecise space photometry enables us to reveal light variability even in stars that were previously deemed constant. A large group of such stars show variations that may be rotationally modulated. This type of light variability is of special interest because it provides precise estimates of rotational rates.
Aims: We aim to under…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5
A new multiwavelength census of blazars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038430 Bibcode: 2020A&A...641A..62P

Villata, M.; De Zotti, G.; Carnerero, M. I. +3 more

Context. Blazars are the rarest and most powerful active galactic nuclei. They play a crucial and expanding role in the multifrequency and multimessenger astrophysics of today. Dominating the high-energy extragalactic sky, they have been recently associated with high-energy astrophysical neutrinos and they may be among the accelerators of the ultr…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 5
Mapping the working of environmental effects in A963
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037803 Bibcode: 2020A&A...638A.126D

Hwang, Ho Seong; Finoguenov, Alexis; Ziegler, Bodo +5 more


Aims: We qualitatively assess and map the relative contribution of pre-processing and cluster related processes to the build-up of A963, a massive cluster at z = 0.2 showing an unusually high fraction of star forming galaxies in its interior.
Methods: We use Voronoi binning of positions of cluster members on the plane …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 5
Very fast variations of SiO maser emission in evolved stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037499 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A.213G

Alcolea, J.; Bujarrabal, V.; de Vicente, P. +3 more

Context. Stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) are long-period variables that present strong flux variations at almost all wavelengths, including the SiO maser lines. The periods of these variations are of 300-500 days in Mira-type stars and somewhat shorter in semi-regular variables. The variability of the SiO lines on short timescales has b…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5