Search Publications

ESPRESSO highlights the binary nature of the ultra-metal-poor giant HE 0107-5240
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935833 Bibcode: 2020A&A...633A.129B

Rebolo, R.; Allende Prieto, C.; Bonifacio, P. +29 more

Context. The vast majority of the known stars of ultra low metallicity ([Fe/H] < -4.5) are known to be enhanced in carbon, and belong to the "low-carbon band" (A(C) = log(C/H)+12 ≤ 7.6). It is generally, although not universally, accepted that this peculiar chemical composition reflects the chemical composition of the gas cloud out of which the…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 7
Dust and star formation in the centre of NGC 3311
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037932 Bibcode: 2020A&A...643A.119R

Hilker, M.; Richtler, T.; Barbosa, C. E. +1 more

Context. NGC 3311 is the central galaxy of the Hydra I galaxy cluster. It has a hot interstellar medium and hosts a central dust lane with emission lines. These dust lanes are frequent in elliptical galaxies, but the case of NGC 3311 might be particularly interesting for problems of dust lifetime and the role of cool gas in the central parts.

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 7
X-raying winds in distant quasars: The first high-redshift wind duty cycle
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037742 Bibcode: 2020A&A...638A.136B

Cappi, M.; Vignali, C.; Dadina, M. +6 more


Aims: Theoretical models of wind-driven feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) often identify ultra-fast outflows as being the main agent in the generation of galaxy-sized outflows, which are possibly the main actors in establishing so-called AGN-galaxy co-evolution. Ultra-fast outflows are well characterized in local AGN but much less is…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 7
Search for the sub-stellar lithium depletion boundary in the open star cluster Coma Berenices
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037907 Bibcode: 2020A&A...640A...9M

Béjar, V. J. S.; Martín, E. L.; Lodieu, N.


Aims: We mainly aim to search for the lithium depletion boundary (LDB) among the sub-stellar population of the open star cluster Coma Berenices.
Methods: Since the number of brown dwarf candidates in Coma Ber available in the literature is scarce, we carried out a search for additional candidates photometrically using colour-magnitude di…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 7
Search for He I airglow emission from the hot Jupiter τ Boo b
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038412 Bibcode: 2020A&A...641A.161Z

Zhang, Yapeng; Alonso-Floriano, F. J.; Snellen, I. A. G. +4 more

Context. It has been suggested that the helium absorption line at 10 830 Å that originates from the metastable triplet state 23S is an excellent probe for the extended atmospheres of hot Jupiters and their hydrodynamic escape processes. It has recently been detected in the transmission spectra of a handful of planets. The isotropic reem…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 7
The Northern Extragalactic WISE × Pan-STARRS (NEWS) catalogue. Machine-learning identification of 40 million extragalactic objects
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834122 Bibcode: 2020A&A...644A..69K

Khramtsov, Vladislav; Akhmetov, Volodymyr; Fedorov, Peter

This study involves two photometric catalogues, AllWISE and Pan-STARRS Data Release 1, which were cross-matched to identify extragalactic objects among the common sources of these catalogues. To separate galaxies and quasars from stars, we created a machine-learning model that is trained on photometric (in fact, colour-based) information from the …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 7
A broadband X-ray view of the NLSy1 1E 0754.6+3928
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936701 Bibcode: 2020A&A...635A..18M

Bianchi, S.; Petrucci, P. -O.; Miniutti, G. +8 more

Context. The soft X-ray band of many active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is affected by obscuration due to partially ionised matter crossing our line of sight. In this context, two past XMM-Newton observations that were six months apart and a simultaneous NuSTAR-Swift exposure of the Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy 1E 0754.6+3928, which was approximately e…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 7
Dust emission, extinction, and scattering in LDN 1642
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038611 Bibcode: 2020A&A...643A.132J

Ysard, Nathalie; Juvela, Mika; Neha, Sharma +3 more

Context. LDN 1642 is a rare example of a star-forming, high-latitude molecular cloud. The dust emission of LDN 1642 has already been studied extensively in the past, but its location also makes it a good target for studies of light scattering.
Aims: We wish to study the near-infrared (NIR) light scattering in LDN 1642, its correlation with th…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia Herschel 6
Gemini-GRACES high-quality spectra of Kepler evolved stars with transiting planets. I. Detailed characterization of multi-planet systems Kepler-278 and Kepler-391
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936446 Bibcode: 2020A&A...634A..29J

Almenara, J. M.; Díaz, R. F.; Martioli, E. +10 more


Aims: Kepler-278 and Kepler-391 are two of the three evolved stars known to date on the red giant branch (RGB) to host multiple short-period transiting planets. Moreover, the planets orbiting Kepler-278 and Kepler-391 are among the smallest discovered around RGB stars. Here we present a detailed stellar and planetary characterization of these…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 6
Simulations of satellite tidal debris in the Milky Way halo
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037558 Bibcode: 2020A&A...636A.106M

Just, Andreas; Macciò, Andrea V.; Mazzarini, Matteo +1 more


Aims: We study the distribution of the stellar and dark matter debris of the Milky Way satellites.
Methods: For the first time we address the question of the tidal disruption of satellites in simulations by utilising simultaneously (a) a realistic set of orbits extracted from cosmological simulations; (b) a three-component host galaxy wi…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 6