Search Publications

A shock near the virial radius of the Perseus Cluster
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140673 Bibcode: 2021A&A...652A.147Z

Simionescu, A.; Kaastra, J. S.; Zhang, X. +6 more

Context. Previous X-ray studies of the Perseus Cluster, consisting of 85 Suzaku pointings along eight azimuthal directions, revealed a particularly steep decrease in the projected temperature profile near the virial radius (∼r200) towards the northwest (NW).
Aims: To further explore this shock candidate, another 4 Suzaku observatio…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Suzaku 10
The first heavy-metal hot subdwarf composite binary SB 744
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141442 Bibcode: 2021A&A...653A...3N

Bastian, A.; Németh, P.; Vos, J. +1 more


Aims: The long-period sdOB+G1V type spectroscopic binary SB 744 reveals strong lines of fluorine and lead in the optical spectrum of the sdOB star and subsolar metallicity in the G1V companion thanks to a radial velocity follow-up study. Using high-quality observations and Gaia astrometric data, we aim to measure the chemical composition and …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia IUE 10
Stellar population astrophysics (SPA) with the TNG. The Arcturus Lab
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039397 Bibcode: 2021A&A...645A..19F

Dalessandro, E.; Sanna, N.; Mucciarelli, A. +4 more

Context. High-resolution spectroscopy in the near-infrared (NIR) is a powerful tool for characterising the physical and chemical properties of cool-star atmospheres. The current generation of NIR echelle spectrographs enables the sampling of many spectral features over the full 0.9-2.4 µm range for a detailed chemical tagging.
Aims: Wit…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 10
Ammonia-methane ratios from H-band near-infrared spectra of late-T and Y dwarfs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142470 Bibcode: 2021A&A...655L...3M

Martín, E. L.; Burgasser, A. J.; Masseron, T. +4 more


Aims: Our goals are to investigate the relative absorption strengths of ammonia and methane using low-resolution H-band (1.5−1.7 microns) spectra obtained in the laboratory and compared with observational spectra of late-T and Y dwarfs, and to estimate what can be expected from the wide-angle low-resolution near-infrared spectroscopic survey …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 10
The VLT-MUSE and ALMA view of the MACS 1931.8-2635 brightest cluster galaxy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040010 Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A..23C

Ziegler, B. L.; Postman, M.; Donahue, M. +4 more

We reveal the importance of ongoing in situ star formation in the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in the massive cool-core CLASH cluster MACS 1931.8-2635 at a redshift of z = 0.35 by analysing archival VLT-MUSE optical integral field spectroscopy. Using a multi-wavelength approach, we assessed the stellar and warm ionised medium components, which w…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 10
Evolution of the atomic component in protostellar outflows
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040048 Bibcode: 2021A&A...650A.173S

Eislöffel, J.; Krabbe, A.; Nisini, B. +3 more

Context. We present SOFIA/FIFI-LS observations of three Class 0 and one Class I outflows (Cep E, HH 1, HH 212, and L1551 IRS5) in the far-infrared [O I]63 µm and [O I]145 µm transitions. Spectroscopic [O I]63 µm maps enabled us to infer the spatial extent of warm (T ∼ 500−1200 K), low-excitation a…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 10
Toward a 3D kinetic tomography of Taurus clouds. I. Linking neutral potassium and dust
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140514 Bibcode: 2021A&A...652A..22I

Hottier, C.; Lallement, R.; Vergely, J. L. +1 more

Context. Gaia parallaxes and photometric measurements open a three-dimensional (3D) era for the Milky Way, including its interstellar (IS) matter. Three-dimensional Galactic dust distributions are constructed in various ways, based on Gaia data and photometric or spectroscopic surveys.
Aims: The assignment of radial motions to IS dust structu…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10
Simultaneous photometric and CARMENES spectroscopic monitoring of fast-rotating M dwarf GJ 3270. Discovery of a post-flare corotating feature
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040159 Bibcode: 2021A&A...651A.105J

Amado, P. J.; Caballero, J. A.; Czesla, S. +33 more

Context. Active M dwarfs frequently exhibit large flares, which can pose an existential threat to the habitability of any planet in orbit in addition to making said planets more difficult to detect. M dwarfs do not lose angular momentum as easily as earlier-type stars, which maintain the high levels of stellar activity for far longer. Studying you…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10
KMT-2019-BLG-0797: Binary-lensing event occurring on a binary stellar system
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040149 Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A..91H

Han, Cheongho; Lee, Chung-Uk; Zang, Weicheng +18 more


Aims: We analyze the microlensing event KMT-2019-BLG-0797. The light curve of the event exhibits two anomalous features from a single-lens single-source model, and we aim to reveal the nature of the anomaly.
Methods: It is found that a model with two lenses plus a single source (2L1S model) can explain one feature of the anomaly, but the…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 10
An intriguing globular cluster in the Galactic bulge from the VVV survey
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140347 Bibcode: 2021A&A...652A.129M

Minniti, D.; Saito, R. K.; Alonso-García, J. +7 more

Context. Globular clusters (GCs) are the oldest objects known in the Milky Way, so each discovery of a new GC is astrophysically important. In the inner Galactic bulge regions these objects are difficult to find due to extreme crowding and extinction. However, recent near-IR surveys have discovered a number of new bulge GC candidates that need to …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10