Search Publications

A lack of Lyman α emitters within 5 Mpc of a luminous quasar in an overdensity at z = 6.9: Potential evidence of negative quasar feedback at protocluster scales
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449566 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.331L

Hu, W.; Infante, L.; Wold, I. G. B. +13 more

High-redshift quasars are thought to live in the densest regions of space, which should be made evident by an overdensity of galaxies around them. However, campaigns to identify these overdensities by searching for Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) and Lyman α emitters (LAEs) have had mixed results. These may be explained by either the small field of vi…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Exploring the hardness of the ionising radiation with the infrared softness diagram. I. Similar effective temperature scales for starbursts and (ultra)luminous infrared galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348089 Bibcode: 2024A&A...684A..40P

Amorín, R.; Pérez-Montero, E.; Vílchez, J. M. +3 more


Aims: We explored the softness parameter in the infrared, ηIR', whose main purpose is the characterisation of the hardness of the incident ionising radiation in emission-line nebulae. This parameter is obtained from the combination of mid-infrared wavelength range transitions corresponding to consecutive ionisation stage…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 4
PICZL: Image-based photometric redshifts for AGN
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202452361 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A.260R

Shirley, R.; Bauer, F. E.; Salvato, M. +14 more

Context. Computing reliable photometric redshifts (photo-z) for active galactic nuclei (AGN) is a challenging task, primarily due to the complex interplay between the unresolved relative emissions associated with the supermassive black hole and its host galaxy. Spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting methods, while effective for galaxies and AG…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 4
"Forbidden" stars in the eROSITA all-sky survey: X-ray emission from very late-type giants
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449181 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A...9S

Schmitt, J. H. M. M.; Czesla, S.; Robrade, J. +4 more

We present the results of the first X-ray all-sky survey (eRASS1) performed by the eROSITA instrument aboard the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) mission on X-ray emitting red giants and supergiants. Focusing on stars positioned at high galactic latitudes above 20°, we constructed a complete sample of such objects using the Gaia DR3 catalog and ident…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 4
Full orbital solutions in pre-main sequence high-order multiple systems: GG Tau Ab and UX Tau B
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348755 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A.188D

Duchêne, Gaspard; Ménard, François; Langlois, Maud +3 more

Context. High-order multiple (triple and beyond) systems are relatively common. Their interaction with circumstellar and circumbinary material can have a large impact on the formation and evolution of planetary systems and depends on their orbital properties.
Aims: GG Tau and UX Tau are two pre-main sequence high-order multiple systems in whi…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 4
Peering above the clouds of the warm Neptune GJ 436 b with CRIRES+
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449932 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.191G

Gandhi, Siddharth; Snellen, Ignas A. G.; Grasser, Natalie +2 more

Context. Exoplanets with masses between Earth and Neptune are amongst the most commonly observed, yet their properties are poorly constrained. Their transmission spectra are often featureless, which indicate either high-altitude clouds or a high atmospheric metallicity. The archetypical warm Neptune GJ 436 b is such a planet showing a flat transmi…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 4
HdC and EHe stars through the prism of Gaia DR3. Evolution of RV amplitude and dust formation rate with effective temperature
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348004 Bibcode: 2024A&A...684A.130T

Tisserand, P.; Crawford, C. L.; Clayton, G. C. +3 more

Context. The Gaia DR3 release includes heliocentric radial velocity measurements and velocity variability indices for tens of millions of stars observed over 34 months.
Aims: In this study, we utilise these indices to investigate the intrinsic radial velocity variations of Hydrogen-deficient Carbon (HdC) stars and Extreme Helium (EHe) stars a…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Transverse clues on the kiloparsec-scale structure of the circumgalactic medium as traced by C IV absorption
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451200 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.356L

Bayliss, M. B.; Lopez, S.; Tejos, N. +13 more

The kiloparsec-scale kinematics and density structure of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) is still poorly constrained observationally, which poses a problem for understanding the role of the baryon cycle in galaxy evolution. Here we present VLT/MUSE integral-field spectroscopy (R ≈ 1800) of four giant gravitational arcs exhibiting W0 ≳ 0…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 4
Fine structure in the Sigma Orionis cluster revealed by Gaia DR3
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347817 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A.161Z

Martín, E. L.; Žerjal, M.; Pérez-Garrido, A.

Context. Sigma Orionis is an open cluster in the nearest giant star formation site - Orion. Its youth (3−5 Myr), low reddening, and relative vicinity make it an important benchmark cluster to study stellar and substellar formation and evolution.
Aims: Young star-forming sites are complex and hierarchical. Precision astrometry from Gaia DR3 en…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Methodological refinement of the submillimeter galaxy magnification bias. I. Cosmological analysis with a single redshift bin
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347876 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A.190C

Bonavera, L.; González-Nuevo, J.; Lapi, A. +3 more


Aims: The main goal of this work is to test the results of a methodological improvement in the measurement of the magnification bias signal on a sample of submillimeter galaxies. In particular, we investigate the constraining power of cosmological parameters within the ΛCDM model. We also discuss important points that can affect the results. …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 4