Search Publications

The early B-type star Rho Ophiuchi A is an X-ray lighthouse
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630070 Bibcode: 2017A&A...602A..92P

Reale, Fabio; Wolk, Scott J.; Pillitteri, Ignazio +1 more

We present the results of a 140 ks XMM-Newton observation of the B2 star ρ Oph A. The star has exhibited strong X-ray variability: a cusp-shaped increase of rate, similar to that which we partially observed in 2013, and a bright flare. These events are separated in time by about 104 ks, which likely correspond to the rotational period of the star …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 11
The discrepancy between dynamical and theoretical mass in the triplet-system 2MASS J10364483+1521394
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730725 Bibcode: 2017A&A...604A..82C

Henning, Thomas; Brandner, Wolfgang; Calissendorff, Per +6 more

We combine new Lucky Imaging astrometry from New Technology Telescope/AstraLux Sur with already published astrometry from the AstraLux Large M-dwarf Multiplicity Survey to compute orbital elements and individual masses of the 2MASS J10364483+1521394 triple system belonging to the Ursa-Major moving group. The system consists of one primary low-mass…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 11
Galaxy kinematics in the XMMU J2235-2557 cluster field at z 1.4
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630165 Bibcode: 2017A&A...605A.127P

Böhm, A.; Tanaka, M.; Ziegler, B. +2 more


Aims: The relationship between baryonic and dark components in galaxies varies with the environment and cosmic time. Galaxy scaling relations describe strong trends between important physical properties. A very important quantitative tool in case of spiral galaxies is the Tully-Fisher relation (TFR), which combines the luminosity of the stell…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 11
A deeper view of the CoRoT-9 planetary system. A small non-zero eccentricity for CoRoT-9b likely generated by planet-planet scattering
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730624 Bibcode: 2017A&A...603A..43B

Aigrain, S.; Alonso, R.; Bordé, P. +27 more

CoRoT-9b is one of the rare long-period (P = 95.3 days) transiting giant planets with a measured mass known to date. We present a new analysis of the CoRoT-9 system based on five years of radial-velocity (RV) monitoring with HARPS and three new space-based transits observed with CoRoT and Spitzer. Combining ou…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
CoRoT 11
Complete spectral energy distribution of the hot, helium-rich white dwarf RX J0503.9-2854
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629869 Bibcode: 2017A&A...598A.135H

Hoyer, D.; Rauch, T.; Werner, K. +2 more

Context. In the line-of-sight toward the DO-type white dwarf RX J0503.9-2854, the density of the interstellar medium (ISM) is very low, and thus the contamination of the stellar spectrum almost negligible. This allows us to identify many metal lines in a wide wavelength range from the extreme ultraviolet to the near infrared.

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 11
Evolution of the anti-truncated stellar profiles of S0 galaxies since z = 0.6 in the SHARDS survey. I. Sample and methods
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630282 Bibcode: 2017A&A...604A.119B

Barro, Guillermo; Pérez-González, Pablo G.; Borlaff, Alejandro +5 more

Context. The controversy about the origin of the structure of early-type S0-E/S0 galaxies may be due to the difficulty of comparing surface brightness profiles with different depths, photometric corrections and point spread function (PSF) effects (which are almost always ignored).
Aims: We aim to quantify the properties of Type-III (anti-trun…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 11
Long-term optical and X-ray variability of the Be/X-ray binary H 1145-619: Discovery of an ongoing retrograde density wave
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630211 Bibcode: 2017A&A...607A..52A

Mas-Hesse, J. M.; Coe, M. J.; Reig, P. +7 more

Context. Multiwavelength monitoring of Be/X-ray binaries is crucial to understand the mechanisms producing their outbursts. H 1145-619 is one of these systems, which has recently displayed X-ray activity.
Aims: We investigate the correlation between the optical emission and X-ray activity to predict the occurrence of new X-ray outbursts from …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 10
The Wolf-Rayet star population in the dwarf galaxy NGC 625
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730663 Bibcode: 2017A&A...603A.130M

Walsh, J. R.; Monreal-Ibero, A.; Relaño, M. +4 more

Context. Quantifying the number, type, and distribution of Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars is a key component in the context of galaxy evolution, since they put constraints on the age of the star formation bursts. Nearby galaxies (distances ≲5 Mpc) are particularly relevant in this context since they fill the gap between studies in the Local Group, where i…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 10
Segmentation of photospheric magnetic elements corresponding to coronal features to understand the EUV and UV irradiance variability
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629924 Bibcode: 2017A&A...605A..41Z

Giono, G.; Zender, J. J.; Kariyappa, R. +5 more

Context. The magnetic field plays a dominant role in the solar irradiance variability. Determining the contribution of various magnetic features to this variability is important in the context of heliospheric studies and Sun-Earth connection.
Aims: We studied the solar irradiance variability and its association with the underlying magnetic fi…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
PROBA-2 10
Mid-infrared interferometric variability of DG Tauri: Implications for the inner-disk structure
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630287 Bibcode: 2017A&A...604A..84V

Jaffe, W.; Ábrahám, P.; Chen, L. +12 more

Context. DG Tau is a low-mass pre-main sequence star, whose strongly accreting protoplanetary disk exhibits a so-far enigmatic behavior: its mid-infrared thermal emission is strongly time-variable, even turning the 10 µm silicate feature from emission to absorption temporarily.
Aims: We look for the reason for the spectral variability a…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 10