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TITANS metal-poor reference stars. II. Red giants and CEMP stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347208 Bibcode: 2023A&A...679A.110G

Valentini, M.; Chiappini, C.; Jorissen, A. +6 more

Context. Representative samples of F-, G-, K-type stars located outside of the solar neighbourhood have started to become available in spectroscopic surveys. The fraction of metal-poor ([Fe/H] ≲ −0.8 dex) giants becomes increasingly relevant towards greater distances. In metal-poor stars, effective temperatures (Teff) based on local the…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
Evidence for non-thermal X-ray emission from the double Wolf-Rayet colliding-wind binary Apep
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245505 Bibcode: 2023A&A...672A.109D

Altamirano, D.; del Palacio, S.; García, F. +5 more

Context. Massive colliding-wind binaries (CWBs) can be non-thermal sources. The emission produced in their wind-collision region (WCR) encodes information of both the shock properties and the relativistic electrons accelerated in them. The recently discovered system Apep, a unique massive system hosting two Wolf-Rayet stars, is the most powerful s…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 9
Small-scale loops heated to transition region temperatures and their chromospheric signatures in the simulated solar atmosphere
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245390 Bibcode: 2023A&A...672A..47S

Leenaarts, J.; Danilovic, S.; Rempel, M. +2 more

Context. Recent observations have revealed loop-like structures at very small scales visible in observables that sample the transition region (TR) and even coronal temperatures. These structures are referred to as either `unresolved fine structures', `dynamic cool loops', `miniature hot loops' or `campfires' depending on the observables in which t…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IRIS 9
TOI-1416: A system with a super-Earth planet with a 1.07 d period
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346370 Bibcode: 2023A&A...677A..12D

Fridlund, M.; Pallé, E.; Guenther, E. W. +49 more

TOI-1416 (BD+42 2504, HIP 70705) is a V =10 late G- or early K-type dwarf star. TESS detected transits in its Sectors 16, 23, and 50 with a depth of about 455 ppm and a period of 1.07 days. Radial velocities (RVs) confirm the presence of the transiting planet TOI-1416 b, which has a mass of 3.48 ± 0.47 M and a radius of 1.62 ± 0.08 R

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
The young mini-Neptune HD 207496b that is either a naked core or on the verge of becoming one
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245741 Bibcode: 2023A&A...673A...4B

Deleuil, M.; Winn, J. N.; Adibekyan, V. +39 more


Aims: We report the discovery and characterisation of the transiting mini-Neptune HD 207496 b (TOI-1099) as part of a large programme that aims to characterise naked core planets.
Methods: We obtained HARPS spectroscopic observations, one ground-based transit, and high-resolution imaging which we combined with the TESS photometry to conf…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 9
Hint of an exocomet transit in the CHEOPS light curve of HD 172555
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245104 Bibcode: 2023A&A...671A..25K

Alonso, R.; Deleuil, M.; Erikson, A. +72 more

HD 172555 is a young (~20 Myr) A7V star surrounded by a 10 au wide debris disk suspected to be replenished partly by collisions between large planetesimals. Small evaporating transiting bodies, that is exocomets, have also been detected in this system by spectroscopy. After β Pictoris, this is another example of a system possibly witnessing a phas…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
CHEOPS 9
In-flight radiometric calibration of the Metis Visible Light channel using stars and comparison with STEREO-A/COR2 data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202345979 Bibcode: 2023A&A...676A..45D

Heinzel, P.; Sasso, C.; Romoli, M. +45 more

Context. We present the results for the in-flight radiometric calibration performed for the Visible Light (VL) channel of the Metis coronagraph on board Solar Orbiter.
Aims: The radiometric calibration is a fundamental step in building the official pipeline of the instrument, devoted to producing the calibrated data in physical units (L2 data…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia SolarOrbiter 9
Observing the onset of the accretion wake in Vela X-1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245708 Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A.147D

Santangelo, A.; Grinberg, V.; Kretschmar, P. +7 more

High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) offer a unique opportunity to investigate accretion onto compact objects and the wind structure in massive stars. A key source for such studies is the bright neutron star HMXB Vela X-1 whose convenient physical and orbital parameters facilitate analyses and in particular enable studies of the wind structure in HMXB…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Exosat XMM-Newton 9
Accretion in the recurrent nova T CrB: Linking the superactive state to the predicted outburst
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348372 Bibcode: 2023A&A...680L..18Z

Zamanov, R.; Marchev, D.; Semkov, E. +6 more

Context. T CrB (NOVA CrB 1946) is a famous recurrent nova with a recurrence timescale of 80 years.
Aims: We aim to estimate the colours, luminosity, and mass-accretion rate for T CrB (NOVA CrB 1946) during and after the superactive state.
Methods: We performed and analysed UBV photometry of the recurrent nova T CrB.
Results: For the…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
Direct assessment of SDO/HMI helioseismology of active regions on the Sun's far side using SO/PHI magnetograms
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346030 Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A.183Y

Schmidt, W.; Woch, J.; Solanki, S. K. +47 more

Context. Earth-side observations of solar p modes can be used to image and monitor magnetic activity on the Sun's far side. In this work, we use magnetograms of the far side obtained by the Polarimetric and Helioseismic Imager (PHI) on board Solar Orbiter (SO) to directly assess the validity of far-side helioseismic holography for the first time. …

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SolarOrbiter 9