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Dynamic features in the solar atmosphere with unusual spectral line enhancements and Doppler-shifts
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065031 Bibcode: 2006A&A...451L..35D

Doyle, J. G.; Dzifćáková, E.; Madjarska, M. S. +2 more

Context.The solar atmosphere contains a wide variety of transient features, here, we discuss data relating to one such feature.
Aims.To explore via simultaneous spectral and imaging data the nature of high-velocity flow events in the solar transition region.
Methods.High spectral and temporal resolution data from SUMER/SoHO plus high resol…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 7
INTEGRAL detection of hard X-rays from NGC 6334: nonthermal emission from colliding winds or an AGN?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054361 Bibcode: 2006A&A...449..917B

McBreen, B.; Terrier, R.; Rauw, G. +12 more

Aims.We report the detection of hard X-ray emission from the field of the star-forming region NGC 6334 with the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory INTEGRAL .Methods.The JEM-X monitor and ISGRI imager aboard INTEGRAL and Chandra ACIS imager were used to construct 3-80 keV images and spectra of NGC 6334.Results.The 3-10 keV and 10-35 ke…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 7
On the Lyman α and β lines in solar coronal streamers
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065059 Bibcode: 2006A&A...455..719L

Li, B.; Labrosse, N.; Li, X.

Aims.We investigate the formation of the H I Lyman α and Lyman β lines in an equatorial coronal streamer. Particular attention is paid to frequency redistribution for the scattering of the incident radiation. The properties of the spectral lines are studied.
Methods.The coronal model is given by a global 2.5D three fluid solar wind model with α…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 7
Optimal filtering of solar images using soft morphological processing techniques
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20064852 Bibcode: 2006A&A...457..729M

Fletcher, L.; Marshall, S.; Hough, K.

Context: .CCD images obtained by space-based astronomy and solar physics are frequently spoiled by galactic and solar cosmic rays, and particles in the Earth's radiation belt, which produces an overlaid, often saturated, speckle.
Aims: .We describe the development and application of a new image-processing technique for the removal of this nois…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 7
EUV line intensity distribution in the solar atmosphere: differences between a polar coronal hole and its equatorial extension
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20052839 Bibcode: 2006A&A...446..295R

Raju, K. P.; Bromage, B. J. I.

Intensity histograms of 14 EUV emission lines in a polar coronal hole, its equatorial extension, the "Elephant's Trunk", and the adjacent quiet Sun regions have been obtained from SOHO/CDS observations made in August and September 1996. Differences between the quiet region and coronal hole on the one hand, and the polar hole and the equatorial ext…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 7
Imaging techniques for gamma-ray diffuse emission: application to INTEGRAL/SPI
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042513 Bibcode: 2006A&A...447.1175A

Roques, J. -P.; Allain, M.

Diffuse imaging in the gamma-ray energy range is a challenging problem, since faint radiation is usually mixed with strong instrumental background components. This situation results in data sets that are not very informative, so they lead to non robust image reconstruction. In this paper, we used a Bayesian approach to produce sky-maps with high r…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 7
From Hubble diagrams to scale factors
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053668 Bibcode: 2006A&A...447..413S

Tilquin, A.; Schücker, T.

Context: .
Aims: .We study the image of the transform from scale parameters to Hubble diagrams and present a lower bound on the radius of the universe today a0 and a monotonicity constraint on the Hubble diagram.
Methods: .Our theoretical input is minimal: Einstein's kinematics and maximally symmetric universes.
Results: .Pr…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 7
Non-radial pulsations in the γ Doradus star HD 195068
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053117 Bibcode: 2006A&A...453.1041J

Mathias, P.; Jankov, S.; Chapellier, E. +2 more

We present high resolution spectroscopic observations of the γ Doradus star HD 195068. About 230 spectra were collected over 2 years. Time series analysis performed on radial velocity data shows a main peak at 1.61 d-1 , a frequency not yet detected in photometry. The Hipparcos photometric 1.25 d-1 frequenc…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 7
The color signature of the transit of HD 209458: discrepancies between stellar atmospheric models and observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200500202 Bibcode: 2006A&A...445L..27T

Tingley, B.; Thurl, C.; Sackett, P.

Exoplanetary transits produce a double-horned color signature that is distinct from both binaries and blends and can thus be used to separate exoplanets from false positives in transit searches. Color photometry with precision sufficient to detect this signal in transits of HD 209458 is available in the literature. Analysis of these observations r…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 7
A multi-wavelength study of the IRAS Deep Survey galaxy sample. I. Optical observations. The redshift distribution
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20064860 Bibcode: 2006A&A...454..453D

Aussel, H.; de Zotti, G.; Mazzei, P. +2 more

Context: The IRAS Deep Survey (IDS) of the North Ecliptic Pole region remains one of the deepest complete far-infrared-selected galaxy samples available. ISOCAM observations in the LW3 filter (12-18 µm) of 3.2 arcmin × 3.2 arcmin fields centered on the nominal positions of 94 out of the 98 IDS sources yielding 116 ISOCAM detections. The resu…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 6