Search Publications

The VLT/NaCo large program to probe the occurrence of exoplanets and brown dwarfs at wide orbits. IV. Gravitational instability rarely forms wide, giant planets
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630133 Bibcode: 2017A&A...603A...3V

Moutou, C.; Quanz, S. P.; Henning, T. +34 more

Understanding the formation and evolution of giant planets (≥1 MJup) at wide orbital separation (≥5 AU) is one of the goals of direct imaging. Over the past 15 yr, many surveys have placed strong constraints on the occurrence rate of wide-orbit giants, mostly based on non-detections, but very few have tried to make a direct link with pl…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 111
Radial distribution of dust, stars, gas, and star-formation rate in DustPedia face-on galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731020 Bibcode: 2017A&A...605A..18C

Bianchi, S.; Fritz, J.; Madden, S. C. +18 more


Aims: The purpose of this work is the characterization of the radial distribution of dust, stars, gas, and star-formation rate (SFR) in a sub-sample of 18 face-on spiral galaxies extracted from the DustPedia sample.
Methods: This study is performed by exploiting the multi-wavelength DustPedia database, from ultraviolet (UV) to sub-millim…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 111
Radial metal abundance profiles in the intra-cluster medium of cool-core galaxy clusters, groups, and ellipticals
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630075 Bibcode: 2017A&A...603A..80M

Zhang, Y. -Y.; Simionescu, A.; Kaastra, J. S. +10 more

The hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) permeating galaxy clusters and groups is not pristine, as it has been continuously enriched by metals synthesised in Type Ia (SNIa) and core-collapse (SNcc) supernovae since the major epoch of star formation (z ≃ 2-3). The cluster/group enrichment history and mechanisms responsible for releasing and mixing the me…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 109
The MUSE-Wide survey: A first catalogue of 831 emission line galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731055 Bibcode: 2017A&A...606A..12H

Bacon, Roland; Brinchmann, Jarle; Weilbacher, Peter M. +11 more

We present a first instalment of the MUSE-Wide survey, covering an area of 22.2 arcmin2 (corresponding to 20% of the final survey) in the CANDELS/Deep area of the Chandra Deep Field South. We use the MUSE integral field spectrograph at the ESO VLT to conduct a full-area spectroscopic mapping at a depth of 1 h exposure time per 1 arcmin<…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 105
Fibers in the NGC 1333 proto-cluster
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630348 Bibcode: 2017A&A...606A.123H

Alves, J.; Tafalla, M.; Hacar, A.

Are the initial conditions for clustered star formation the same as for non-clustered star formation? To investigate the initial gas properties in young proto-clusters we carried out a comprehensive and high-sensitivity study of the internal structure, density, temperature, and kinematics of the dense gas content of the NGC 1333 region in Perseus,…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 105
Gaia Data Release 1. Catalogue validation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629895 Bibcode: 2017A&A...599A..50A

Jordi, C.; Luri, X.; Cantat-Gaudin, T. +42 more

Context. Before the publication of the Gaia Catalogue, the contents of the first data release have undergone multiple dedicated validation tests.
Aims: These tests aim to provide in-depth analysis of the Catalogue content in order to detect anomalies and individual problems in specific objects or in overall statistical properties, and either …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 103
Gaia Data Release 1. Testing parallaxes with local Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629925 Bibcode: 2017A&A...605A..79G

Prusti, T.; Zucker, S.; Hatzidimitriou, D. +583 more

Context. Parallaxes for 331 classical Cepheids, 31 Type II Cepheids, and 364 RR Lyrae stars in common between Gaia and the HIPPARCOS and Tycho-2 catalogues are published in Gaia Data Release 1 (DR1) as part of the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS).
Aims: In order to test these first parallax measurements of the primary standard candles o…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 102
ULX spectra revisited: Accreting, highly magnetized neutron stars as the engines of ultraluminous X-ray sources
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730922 Bibcode: 2017A&A...608A..47K

Vasilopoulos, Georgios; Bachetti, Matteo; Godet, Olivier +3 more


Aims: In light of recent discoveries of pulsating ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) and recently introduced theoretical schemes that propose neutron stars (NSs) as the central engines of ULXs, we revisit the spectra of eighteen well known ULXs, in search of indications that favour this newly emerging hypothesis.
Methods: We examine the …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 100
Resolving the fragmentation of high line-mass filaments with ALMA: the integral shaped filament in Orion A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628481 Bibcode: 2017A&A...600A.141K

Henning, T.; Megeath, S. T.; Beuther, H. +5 more

We study the fragmentation of the nearest high line-mass filament, the integral shaped filament (ISF, line-mass 400 M pc-1) in the Orion A molecular cloud. We have observed a 1.6 pc long section of the ISF with the Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at 3 mm continuum emission, at a resolution of 3″ (1200 AU)…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 95
Testing the universality of the star-formation efficiency in dense molecular gas
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730633 Bibcode: 2017A&A...604A..74S

Braine, J.; André, Ph.; Könyves, V. +7 more

Context. Recent studies with, for example, Spitzer and Herschel have suggested that star formation in dense molecular gas may be governed by essentially the same "law" in Galactic clouds and external galaxies. This conclusion remains controversial, however, in large part because different tracers have been used to probe the mass of dense molecular…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 93