Search Publications

Deep Herschel PACS point spread functions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628665 Bibcode: 2016A&A...591A.117B

Abergel, A.; Bianchi, S.; Bocchio, M.

The knowledge of the point spread function (PSF) of imaging instruments represents a fundamental requirement for astronomical observations. The Herschel PACS PSFs delivered by the instrument control centre are obtained from observations of the Vesta asteroid, which provides a characterisation of the central part and, therefore, excludes fainter fe…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 16
Scaling laws of coronal loops compared to a 3D MHD model of an active region
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201525840 Bibcode: 2016A&A...589A..86B

Peter, H.; Bingert, S.; Bourdin, Ph. -A.

Context. The structure and heating of coronal loops have been investigated for decades. Established scaling laws relate fundamental quantities like the loop apex temperature, pressure, length, and coronal heating.
Aims: We test these scaling laws against a large-scale 3D magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) model of the solar corona, which became feas…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 16
Testing the blazar sequence with the least luminous BL Lacertae objects
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527679 Bibcode: 2016A&A...587A...8R

Capetti, A.; Raiteri, C. M.

In a previous paper, we proposed a new method to select low-power BL Lacs (LPBLs) based on mid-infrared emission and flux contrast through the Ca II spectral break; that study led to the selection of a complete sample formed by 34 LPBLs with 0.05 <z ≤ 0.15 and radio luminosities spanning the range log Lr = 39.2-41.5 [erg s-1

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 16
The gaseous debris disk of the white dwarf SDSS J1228+1040. HST/COS search for far-ultraviolet signatures
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628403 Bibcode: 2016A&A...593A..67H

Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; Nagel, T. +1 more

Context. Gaseous and dust debris disks around white dwarfs (WDs) are formed from tidally disrupted planetary bodies. This offers an opportunity to determine the composition of exoplanetary material by measuring element abundances in the accreting WD's atmosphere. A more direct way to do this is through spectral analysis of the disks themselves.

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 16
Quantitative spectral analysis of the sdB star HD 188112: A helium-core white dwarf progenitor
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527445 Bibcode: 2016A&A...585A.115L

Geier, S.; Heber, U.; Latour, M. +7 more

Context. HD 188112 is a bright (V = 10.2 mag) hot subdwarf B (sdB) star with a mass too low to ignite core helium burning and is therefore considered a pre-extremely low-mass (ELM) white dwarf (WD). ELM WDs (M ≲ 0.3 M) are He-core objects produced by the evolution of compact binary systems.
Aims: We present in this paper a detaile…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 16
Mapping the coronal hydrogen temperature in view of the forthcoming coronagraph observations by Solar Orbiter
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628753 Bibcode: 2016A&A...592A.137D

Spadaro, D.; Dolei, S.; Ventura, R.

Context. Synergistic visible light and ultraviolet coronagraphic observations are essential to investigate the link of the Sun to the inner heliosphere through the study of the dynamic properties of the solar wind.
Aims: We perform spectroscopic mapping of the outer solar corona to constitute a statistically significant database of neutral hy…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 16
Mid-infrared dust in two nearby radio galaxies, NGC 1316 (Fornax A) and NGC 612 (PKS 0131-36)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201528047 Bibcode: 2016A&A...592A..20D

Horellou, C.; Jarrett, T. H.; Winkler, H. +1 more

Context. Most radio galaxies are hosted by giant gas-poor ellipticals, but some contain significant amounts of dust, which is likely to be of external origin.
Aims: In order to characterize the mid-IR properties of two of the most nearby and brightest merger-remnant radio galaxies of the Southern hemisphere, NGC 1316 (

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 16
Relationship between supergranulation flows, magnetic cancellation and network flares
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527798 Bibcode: 2016A&A...596A..15A

Solanki, S. K.; Glassmeier, K. H.; Innes, D. E. +1 more

Context. Photospheric flows create a network of often mixed-polarity magnetic field in the quiet Sun, where small-scale eruptions and network flares are commonly seen.
Aims: The aim of this paper is (1) to describe the characteristics of the flows that lead to these energy releases, (2) to quantify the energy build up due to photospheric flow…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode SOHO 16
Possible interpretation of the precession of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201528029 Bibcode: 2016A&A...590A..46G

Jorda, L.; Lara, L. M.; Lamy, P. +52 more

Context. Data derived from the reconstruction of the nucleus shape of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P) from images of the OSIRIS camera onboard ROSETTA show evidence that the nucleus rotates in complex mode. First, the orientation of the spin axis is not fixed in an inertial reference frame, which suggests a precessing motion around the angul…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 16
Observations of asymmetric velocity fields and gas cooling in the NGC 4636 galaxy group X-ray halo
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527523 Bibcode: 2016A&A...592A.145A

Kaastra, Jelle; Finoguenov, Alexis; Fabian, Andrew +4 more


Aims: This study aims to probe the thermodynamic properties of the hot intragroup medium (IGM) plasma in the core regions of the NGC 4636 galaxy group by detailed measurements of several emission lines and their relative intensities.
Methods: We analyzed deep XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) data in five adjacent spectral…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 16