Search Publications

Low frequency radio observations of bi-directional electron beams in the solar corona
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526251 Bibcode: 2015A&A...581A.100C

Gallagher, Peter T.; Carley, Eoin P.; Vilmer, Nicole +1 more

The radio signature of a shock travelling through the solar corona is known as a type II solar radio burst. In rare cases these bursts can exhibit a fine structure known as "herringbones", which are a direct indicator of particle acceleration occurring at the shock front. However, few studies have been performed on herringbones and the details of …

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 20
High spectral and spatial resolution observations of the PDR emission in the NGC 2023 reflection nebula with SOFIA and APEX
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201525881 Bibcode: 2015A&A...578A..41S

Okada, Y.; Güsten, R.; Requena-Torres, M. A. +3 more

We have mapped the NGC 2023 reflection nebula in [C ii] and CO(11-10) with the heterodyne receiver GREAT on SOFIA and obtained slightly smaller maps in 13CO(3-2), CO(3-2), CO(4-3), CO(6-5), and CO(7-6) with APEX in Chile. We use these data to probe the morphology, kinematics, and physical conditions of the C ii region, which is ionized …

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 20
Internal structure of spiral arms traced with [C II]: Unraveling the warm ionized medium, H I, and molecular emission lanes
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201525902 Bibcode: 2015A&A...578A.135V

Goldsmith, P. F.; Langer, W. D.; Pineda, J. L. +1 more

Context. The spiral arm tangencies are ideal lines of sight in which to determine the distribution of interstellar gas components in the spiral arms and study the influence of spiral density waves on the interarm gas in the Milky Way. [C II] emission in the tangencies delineates the warm ionized component and the photon-dominated regions and is th…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 20
First detections of FS Canis Majoris stars in clusters. Evolutionary state as constrained by coeval massive stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425371 Bibcode: 2015A&A...575A..10D

Najarro, F.; Davies, B.; de la Fuente, D. +2 more

Context. FS CMa stars are low-luminosity objects showing the B[e] phenomenon whose evolutionary state remains a puzzle. These stars are surrounded by compact disks of warm dust of unknown origin. Hitherto, membership of FS CMa stars to coeval populations has never been confirmed.
Aims: The discovery of low-luminosity line emitters in the youn…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 20
A homogeneous analysis of disks around brown dwarfs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526153 Bibcode: 2015A&A...582A..22L

Liu, Y.; Bayo, A.; Wang, H. +2 more

We re-analyzed the Herschel/PACS data of a sample of 55 brown dwarfs (BDs) and very low mass stars with spectral types ranging from M5.5 to L0. We investigated the dependence of disk structure on the mass of the central object in the substellar regime based on a homogeneous analysis of Herschel data from flux density measurements to spectral energ…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 20
What powers Lyα blobs?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424165 Bibcode: 2015A&A...581A.132A

Menten, K. M.; Omont, A.; Lagache, G. +14 more

Lyα blobs (LABs) are spatially extended Lyα nebulae seen at high redshift. The origin of Lyα emission in the LABs is still unclear and under debate. To study their heating mechanism(s), we present Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) observations of the 20 cm radio emission and Herschel PACS and SPIRE measurements of the far-infrared (FIR) emi…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 19
Alfvénic waves in polar spicules
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423385 Bibcode: 2015A&A...573A...4T

Koutchmy, S.; Ahangarzadeh Maralani, A. R.; Tavabi, E. +2 more

Context. For investigating spicules from the photosphere to coronal heights, the new Hinode/SOT long series of high-resolution observations from space taken in CaII H line emission offers an improved way to look at their remarkable dynamical behavior using images free of seeing effects. They should be put in the context of the huge amount of alrea…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 19
Infrared study of transitional disks in Ophiuchus with Herschel
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425556 Bibcode: 2015A&A...581A..30R

André, Philippe; Ábrahám, Péter; Bouy, Hervé +7 more

Context. Observations of nearby star-forming regions with the Herschel Space Observatory complement our view of the protoplanetary disks in Ophiuchus with information about the outer disks.
Aims: The main goal of this project is to provide new far-infrared fluxes for the known disks in the core region of Ophiuchus and to identify potential tr…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 19
Cassini ISS astrometry of the Saturnian satellites: Tethys, Dione, Rhea, Iapetus, and Phoebe 2004-2012
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425605 Bibcode: 2015A&A...575A..73T

Cooper, N. J.; Lainey, V.; Murray, C. D. +1 more

Context. The Cassini spacecraft has been orbiting Saturn since 2004 and has returned images of satellites with an astrometric resolution as high as a few hundred meters per pixel.
Aims: We used the images taken by the Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) of the Image Science Subsystem (ISS) instrument on board Cassini, for the purpose of astrometry.

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Cassini 19
Location and sizes of forsterite grains in protoplanetary disks. Interpretation from the Herschel DIGIT programme
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423770 Bibcode: 2015A&A...574A.140M

Waters, L. B. F. M.; Dominik, C.; Tielens, A. G. G. M. +4 more

Context. The spectra of protoplanetary disks contain mid- and far- infrared emission features produced by forsterite dust grains. The spectral features contain information about the forsterite temperature, chemical composition and grain size.
Aims: We aim to characterize how the 23 and 69 µm features can be used to constrain the physica…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 19