Search Publications

Distribution of star formation in galactic bars as seen with Hα and stacked GALEX UV imaging
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039162 Bibcode: 2020A&A...644A..38D

Knapen, J. H.; Comerón, S.; Salo, H. +3 more

Context. Stellar bars are known to gradually funnel gas to the central parts of disk galaxies. It remains a matter of debate why the distribution of ionized gas along bars and in the circumnuclear regions varies among galaxies.
Aims: Our goal is to investigate the spatial distribution of star formation (SF) within bars of nearby low-inclinati…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 32
3D chemical structure of diffuse turbulent ISM. I. Statistics of the HI-to-H2 transition
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038593 Bibcode: 2020A&A...643A..36B

Godard, B.; Pérault, M.; Hennebelle, P. +4 more

Context. The amount of data collected by spectrometers from radio to ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths opens a new era where the statistical and chemical information contained in the observations can be used concomitantly to investigate the thermodynamical state and the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM).
Aims: In this paper, we study the …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 31
HST/STIS transmission spectrum of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b confirms the presence of sodium in its atmosphere
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201937169 Bibcode: 2020A&A...637A..76V

Mallonn, M.; Kjeldsen, H.; von Essen, C. +4 more

We present an atmospheric transmission spectrum of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b by analyzing archival data obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The dataset spans three transits, two with a wavelength coverage between 2900 and 5700 Å, and the third one between 5250 and 10 300 Å.…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 31
Formation channels of slowly rotating early-type galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201937040 Bibcode: 2020A&A...635A.129K

Krajnović, Davor; Emsellem, Eric; Cappellari, Michele +11 more

We study the evidence for a diversity of formation processes in early-type galaxies by presenting the first complete volume-limited sample of slow rotators with both integral-field kinematics from the ATLAS3D Project and high spatial resolution photometry from the Hubble Space Telescope. Analysing the nuclear surface brightness profiles…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 31
Probing the magnetospheric accretion region of the young pre-transitional disk system DoAr 44 using VLTI/GRAVITY
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037611 Bibcode: 2020A&A...636A.108B

Dougados, C.; Bouvier, J.; Brandner, W. +6 more

Context. Young stellar objects are thought to accrete material from their circumstellar disks through their strong stellar magnetospheres.
Aims: We aim to directly probe the magnetospheric accretion region on a scale of a few 0.01 au in a young stellar system using long-baseline optical interferometry.
Methods: We observed the pre-transi…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 31
Temperature profiles of young disk-like structures. The case of IRAS 16293A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936839 Bibcode: 2020A&A...633A...7V

van Dishoeck, Ewine F.; Jørgensen, Jes K.; van 't Hoff, Merel L. R. +1 more

Context. Temperature is a crucial parameter in circumstellar disk evolution and planet formation because it governs the resistance of the gas to gravitational instability and sets the chemical composition of the planet-forming material.
Aims: We set out to determine the gas temperature of the young disk-like structure around the Class 0 proto…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 31
Aluminium-enriched metal-poor stars buried in the inner Galaxy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039207 Bibcode: 2020A&A...643L...4F

Beers, Timothy C.; Minniti, Dante; Geisler, Doug +5 more

Stars with higher levels of aluminium and nitrogen enrichment are often key pieces in the chemical makeup of multiple populations in almost all globular clusters (GCs). There is also compelling observational evidence that some Galactic components could be partially built from dissipated GCs. The identification of such stars among metal-poor field …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 31
A plethora of new, magnetic chemically peculiar stars from LAMOST DR4
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037750 Bibcode: 2020A&A...640A..40H

Paunzen, E.; Bernhard, K.; Hümmerich, S.

Context. Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars are important to astrophysics because their complex atmospheres lend themselves perfectly to the investigation of the interplay between such diverse phenomena as atomic diffusion, magnetic fields, and stellar rotation. The most up-to-date catalogue of these objects was published a decade ago. Since…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 31
The stellar and wind parameters of six prototypical HMXBs and their evolutionary status
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935498 Bibcode: 2020A&A...634A..49H

Hamann, W. -R.; Oskinova, L. M.; Sander, A. A. C. +7 more

Context. High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) are exceptional astrophysical laboratories that offer a rare glimpse into the physical processes that govern accretion on compact objects, massive-star winds, and stellar evolution. In a subset of the HMXBs, the compact objects accrete matter solely from winds of massive donor stars. These so-called wind-f…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia IUE eHST 31
ALMA resolves the remarkable molecular jet and rotating wind in the extremely radio-quiet galaxy NGC 1377
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038282 Bibcode: 2020A&A...640A.104A

Gallagher, J. S.; van der Werf, P.; Combes, F. +14 more

Submillimetre and millimetre line and continuum observations are important in probing the morphology, column density, and dynamics of the molecular gas and dust around obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and their mechanical feedback. With very high-resolution (0.″02 × 0.″03 (2 × 3 pc)) ALMA 345 GHz observations of CO 3-2, HCO+ 4-3, …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 31