Search Publications

UIR bands in the ISO SWS spectrum of the carbon star TU Tauri
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053904 Bibcode: 2006A&A...447..213B

Hony, S.; Tielens, A. G. G. M.; Boersma, C.

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules are thought to form in the ejecta of carbon-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. Fifty ISO SWS spectra of warm carbon-rich AGB stars have been investigated for the Unidentified IR (UIR) emission due to fluorescence by PAH molecules. In this sample the binary star TU Tau, which has a blue compani…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 32
Evidence for colliding winds in WR 25 from XMM-Newton observations of X-ray variability
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053496 Bibcode: 2006A&A...445.1093P

Corcoran, M. F.; Pollock, A. M. T.

The Wolf-Rayet star WR 25 in the Carina Nebula is a surprisingly bright X-ray source, and amongst the brightest WR stars in X-rays. It is a suspected binary star, though its binary nature has been a matter of controversy. We report here observations of WR 25 from the XMM-Newton archive which showed an increase in X-ray luminosity of more than a fa…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 32
Exploring the lower mass function in the young open cluster IC 4665
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054102 Bibcode: 2006A&A...448..189D

James, D. J.; Testi, L.; Palla, F. +8 more

We present a study of the young (30-100 Myr) open cluster IC 4665 with the aim to determine the shape of the mass function well into the brown dwarf regime. We photometrically select 691 low-mass stellar and 94 brown dwarf candidate members over an area of 3.82 square degrees centred on the cluster. K-band follow-up photometry and Two-Micron All-S…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 32
INTEGRAL and RXTE monitoring of GRS 1758-258 in 2003 and 2004. A transition from the dim soft state to the hard state
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054077 Bibcode: 2006A&A...452..285P

Pottschmidt, K.; Zdziarski, A. A.; Lubiński, P. +3 more

The Galactic Center black hole candidate (BHC) GRS 1758-258 has been observed extensively within INTEGRAL's Galactic Center Deep Exposure (GCDE) program in 2003 and 2004, while also being monitored with RXTE. We present quasi-simultaneous PCA, ISGRI, and SPI spectra from four GCDE observation epochs as well as the evolution of e…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 32
The ratio of N(C18O) and AV in Chamaeleon I and III-B. Using 2MASS and SEST
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053593 Bibcode: 2006A&A...447..597K

Kainulainen, J.; Harju, J.; Lehtinen, K.

We investigate the relationship between the C18O column density and the visual extinction in Chamaeleon I and in a part of the Chamaeleon III molecular cloud. The C18O column densities, N(C18O), are calculated from J=1{-}0 rotational line data observed with the SEST telescope. …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 32
First albedo determination of 2867 Steins, target of the Rosetta mission
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20064913 Bibcode: 2006A&A...449L...9F

Barbieri, C.; Barucci, M. A.; Fornasier, S. +2 more

Aims. We present the first albedo determination of 2867 Steins, the asteroid target of the Rosetta space mission together with 21 Lutetia.Methods.The data were obtained in polarimetric mode at the ESO-VLT telescope with the FORS1 instrument in the V and R filters. Observations were carried out from June to August 2005 covering the phase angle rang…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 32
A self-consistent model of isolated neutron stars: the case of the X-ray pulsar RX J0720.4-3125
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065827 Bibcode: 2006A&A...459..175P

Miniutti, G.; Pons, J. A.; Pérez-Azorín, J. F. +1 more

Context: .We present a unified explanation for the observed properties of the isolated neutron star RX J0720.4-3125 by obtaining a self-consistent model that accounts simultaneously for the observed X-ray spectrum and optical excess, the pulsed fraction, the observed spectral feature around 0.3 keV, and the long-term spectral evolution.
Aims: …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 32
X-rays from HH 210 in the Orion nebula
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200600004 Bibcode: 2006A&A...448L..29G

Grosso, N.; Kastner, J. H.; Bally, J. +3 more

We report the detection during the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP) of two soft, constant, and faint X-ray sources associated with the Herbig-Haro object HH 210. HH 210 is located at the tip of the NNE finger of the emission line system bursting out of the BN-KL complex, northwest of the Trapezium cluster in the OMC-1 molecular cloud. Using …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 31
INTEGRAL observations of the Crab pulsar
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054305 Bibcode: 2006A&A...450..617M

Cusumano, G.; Foschini, L.; Di Cocco, G. +5 more

Aims.The paper presents the timing and spectral analysis of several observations of the Crab pulsar performed with INTEGRAL in the energy range 3-500 keV.
Methods: .All these observations, when summed together provide a high statistics data set which can be used for accurate phase resolved spectroscopy. A detailed study of …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 31
X-ray emission from the blazar AO 0235+16: the XMM-Newton and Chandra point of view
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054409 Bibcode: 2006A&A...452..845R

Villata, M.; Orio, M.; Raiteri, C. M. +4 more

We analyse five observations of the BL Lac object AO 0235+16 performed with the Chandra and XMM-Newton satellites during the years 2000-2005. In the February 2002 observation the source is found in a bright state and presents a steep X-ray spectrum, while in all the other epochs it is faint and the spectrum is hard. The soft X-r…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 31