Search Publications

First light observations of the solar wind in the outer corona with the Metis coronagraph
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140980 Bibcode: 2021A&A...656A..32R

Heinzel, P.; Vial, J. -C.; Woch, J. +65 more

In this work, we present an investigation of the wind in the solar corona that has been initiated by observations of the resonantly scattered ultraviolet emission of the coronal plasma obtained with UVCS-SOHO, designed to measure the wind outflow speed by applying Doppler dimming diagnostics. Metis on Solar Orbiter complements the UVCS spectroscop…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO SolarOrbiter 36
Physics of ULIRGs with MUSE and ALMA: The PUMA project. II. Are local ULIRGs powered by AGN? The subkiloparsec view of the 220 GHz continuum
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140955 Bibcode: 2021A&A...651A..42P

Rigopoulou, D.; Colina, L.; van der Werf, P. +11 more

We analyze new high-resolution (400 pc) ∼220 GHz continuum and CO(2-1) Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) observations of a representative sample of 23 local (z < 0.165) ultra-luminous infrared systems (ULIRGs; 34 individual nuclei) as part of the "Physics of ULIRGs with MUSE and ALMA" (PUMA) project. The deconvolved half-light radii of the …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel ISO eHST 36
HST grism spectroscopy of z ∼ 3 massive quiescent galaxies. Approaching the metamorphosis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040067 Bibcode: 2021A&A...653A..32D

Cimatti, A.; Daddi, E.; Gobat, R. +6 more

Tracing the emergence of the massive quiescent galaxy (QG) population requires the build-up of reliable quenched samples by distinguishing these systems from red, dusty star-forming sources. We present Hubble Space Telescope WFC3/G141 grism spectra of ten quiescent galaxy candidates selected at 2.5 < z < 3.5 in the COSMOS field. Spectroscopi…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 36
Extreme-ultraviolet bursts and nanoflares in the quiet-Sun transition region and corona
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039969 Bibcode: 2021A&A...647A.159C

Peter, H.; Chitta, L. P.; Young, P. R.

The quiet solar corona consists of myriads of loop-like features, with magnetic fields originating from network and internetwork regions on the solar surface. The continuous interaction between these different magnetic patches leads to transient brightenings or bursts that might contribute to the heating of the solar atmosphere. The literature on …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IRIS SolarOrbiter 35
First constraints on the AGN X-ray luminosity function at z 6 from an eROSITA-detected quasar
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039724 Bibcode: 2021A&A...647A...5W

Georgakakis, A.; Salvato, M.; Buchner, J. +19 more

Context. High-redshift quasars signpost the early accretion history of the Universe. The penetrating nature of X-rays enables a less absorption-biased census of the population of these luminous and persistent sources compared to optical/near-infrared colour selection. The ongoing SRG/eROSITA X-ray all-sky survey offers a unique opportunity to unco…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 35
Search for flares and associated CMEs on late-type main-sequence stars in optical SDSS spectra
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039003 Bibcode: 2021A&A...646A..34K

Temmer, Manuela; Veronig, Astrid; Beck, Paul G. +3 more


Aims: This work aims to detect and classify stellar flares and potential stellar coronal mass ejection (CME) signatures in optical spectra provided by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data release 14. The sample is constrained to all F, G, K, and M main-sequence type stars, resulting in more than 630 000 stars. This work makes use of the i…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 35
The MUSE-Faint survey. II. The dark-matter density profile of the ultra-faint dwarf galaxy Eridanus 2
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040239 Bibcode: 2021A&A...651A..80Z

Brinchmann, Jarle; Maseda, Michael V.; Krajnović, Davor +5 more


Aims: We use stellar line-of-sight velocities to constrain the dark-matter density profile of Eridanus 2, an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy with an absolute V-band magnitude MV = −7.1 that corresponds to a stellar mass M* ≈ 9 × 104 M. We furthermore derive constraints on fundamental properties of self-in…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 35
Planetary nebulae in Gaia EDR3: Central star identification, properties, and binarity
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141916 Bibcode: 2021A&A...656A..51G

Dafonte, C.; González-Santamaría, I.; Manteiga, M. +3 more

Context. The Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), published in December 2020, features improved photometry and astrometry compared to that published in the previous DR2 file and includes a substantially larger number of sources, of the order of 2000 million, making it a paradigm of big data astronomy. Many of the central stars of planetary nebulae (C…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 35
A giant X-ray dust scattering ring discovered with SRG/eROSITA around the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039757 Bibcode: 2021A&A...647A...7L

Wilms, J.; Predehl, P.; Freyberg, M. +3 more

We report the discovery of a giant dust scattering ring around the Black Hole transient MAXI J1348-630 with SRG/eROSITA during its first X-ray all-sky survey. During the discovery observation in February 2020, the ring had an outer diameter of 1.3 deg, growing to 1.6 deg by the time of the second all-sky survey scan in August 2020. This makes the …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 35
Search for associations containing young stars (SACY). VIII. An updated census of spectroscopic binary systems exhibiting hints of non-universal multiplicity among their associations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037830 Bibcode: 2021A&A...645A..30Z

Bayo, A.; Huélamo, N.; Sterzik, M. F. +10 more

Context. Nearby young associations offer one of the best opportunities for a detailed study of the properties of young stellar and substellar objects thanks to their proximity (<200 pc) and age (∼5-150 Myr). Previous works have identified spectroscopic (<5 au) binaries, close (5-1000 au) visual binaries, and wide or extremely wide (1000-100 …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 34