Search Publications

AFS dynamic evolution during the emergence of an active region
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041004 Bibcode: 2004A&A...425..309S

Romano, P.; Spadaro, D.; Contarino, L. +2 more

Using data acquired during an observational campaign carried out at the THEMIS telescope in IPM mode, coordinated with other ground- and space-based instruments (IOACT, TRACE, EIT/SOHO, MDI/SOHO), we have analyzed the first evolutionary phases of a recurrent active region (NOAA 10050), in order to study the morphology and dynamics of its magnetic …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 46
X-ray flares from the ultra-luminous X-ray source in NGC 5408
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041145 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423..955S

Read, A. M.; Motch, C.; Soria, R. +1 more

We have studied an ultra-luminous X-ray source (ULX) in the dwarf galaxy NGC 5408 with a series of XMM-Newton observations, between 2001 July and 2003 January. We find that its X-ray spectrum is best fitted with a power law of photon index Γ ≈ 2.6-2.9 and a thermal component with blackbody temperature kTbb ≈ 0.12-0.14 keV. These spectra…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 46
HD 108: The mystery deepens with XMM-Newton observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034422 Bibcode: 2004A&A...417..667N

Nazé, Y.; Rauw, G.; Vreux, J. -M. +1 more

In 2001, using a large spectroscopic dataset from an extensive monitoring campaign, we discovered that the peculiar Of star HD 108 displayed extreme line variations. This strange behaviour could be attributed to a variety of models, and an investigation of the high energy properties of HD 108 was needed to test the predictions from these models. O…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 46
Discovery of the optical counterpart to the X-ray pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035786 Bibcode: 2004A&A...421..673R

Reig, P.; Negueruela, I.; Fabregat, J. +3 more

We report optical and infrared photometric and spectroscopic observations that identify the counterpart to the 358.6-s X-ray transient pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545 with a moderately reddened V=14.2 B0Ve star. This identification makes SAX J2103.5+4545 the Be/X-ray binary with the shortest orbital period known, P

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 46
Long-term evolution of FU Orionis objects at infrared wavelengths
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040315 Bibcode: 2004A&A...428...89A

Prusti, T.; Csizmadia, Sz.; Ábrahám, P. +3 more

We investigate the brightness evolution of seven FU Orionis systems in the 1-100 µm wavelength range using data from the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The ISO measurements were supplemented by 2MASS and MSX observations performed in the same years as the ISO mission (1995-98). The spectral energy distributions (SEDs) based on these data …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 46
Optical nuclei of radio-loud AGN and the Fanaroff-Riley divide
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200400023 Bibcode: 2004A&A...425..825K

Kharb, P.; Shastri, P.

We investigate the nature of the point-like optical nuclei that have been found in the centres of the host galaxies of a majority of radio galaxies by the Hubble Space Telescope. We examine the evidence that these optical nuclei are relativistically beamed, and look for differences in the behaviour of the nuclei found in radio galaxies of the two …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 45
An all-sky optical catalogue of radio/X-ray sources
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041076 Bibcode: 2004A&A...427..387F

Hardcastle, M. J.; Flesch, E.

We present an all-sky catalogue that aligns and overlays the ROSAT HRI, RASS, PSPC and WGA X-ray catalogues and the NVSS, FIRST and SUMSS radio catalogues onto the optical APM and USNO-A catalogues. Objects presented are those APM/USNO-A optical objects which are calculated with ≥ 40% confidence to be associated with radio/X-ray detections, or whi…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 45
X-ray spectroscopy on Abell 478 with XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20047170 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423...49D

Kaastra, J. S.; de Plaa, J.; Pointecouteau, E. +3 more

We report the results from a spatially resolved spectroscopy study with XMM-Newton on the relaxed cluster of galaxies Abell 478. From the EPIC data we extract a temperature profile and radial abundance profiles for Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ca, Fe and Ni. The abundance profiles follow the same trends as observed in other clusters. The spec…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 45
Hα variability of the recurrent nova T Coronae Borealis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034623 Bibcode: 2004A&A...415..609S

Marziani, P.; Zamanov, R.; Stanishev, V. +1 more

We analyze Hα observations of the recurrent nova T CrB obtained during the last decade. For the first time the Hα emission profile is analyzed after subtraction of the red giant contribution. Based on our new radial velocity measurements of the Hα emission line we estimate the component masses of T CrB. It is …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 45
Identification of emission lines in the low-ionization strontium filament near Eta Carinae
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035647 Bibcode: 2004A&A...419..215H

Smith, N.; Johansson, S.; Hartman, H. +2 more

We have obtained deep spectra from 1640 to 10 100 Å with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) of the strontium filament, a largely neutral emission nebulosity lying close to the very luminous star Eta Carinae and showing an uncommon spectrum. Over 600 emission lines, both permitted and forbidden, have been identified. The majority origi…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 45