Search Publications

Metal abundances in the cool cores of galaxy clusters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200912745 Bibcode: 2009A&A...508..565D

Molendi, S.; de Grandi, S.

We use XMM-Newton data to carry out a detailed study of the Si, Fe and Ni abundances in the cool cores of a representative sample of 26 local clusters. We performed a careful evaluation of the systematic uncertainties related to the instruments, the plasma codes and the spectral modeling, finding that the major source of uncertainty is the plasma …

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 46
Statistical equilibrium of silicon in the atmospheres of metal-poor stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200912073 Bibcode: 2009A&A...503..533S

Zhao, G.; Mashonkina, L.; Shi, J. R. +1 more

Aims: The statistical equilibrium of neutral and ionized silicon in the atmospheres of metal-poor stars is discussed. Non-local thermodynamic equilibrium effects (NLTE) are investigated and the silicon abundances in metal-poor stars determined.
Methods: We have used high resolution, high signal to noise ratio spectra from the UVES spectragraph…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 46
Partially-erupting prominences: a comparison between observations and model-predicted observables
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200809801 Bibcode: 2009A&A...498..295T

Mason, H. E.; Fletcher, L.; Qiu, J. +4 more

Aims: We investigate several partially-erupting prominences to study their relationship with other CME-associated phenomena and compare these observations with observables predicted by a model of partially-expelled-flux-ropes (Gibson & Fan 2006a, ApJ, 637, L65; 2006b, J. Geophys. Res., 111, 12103).
Methods: We studied 6 selected events wit…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 46
Hunting high and low: XMM monitoring of the eclipsing polar HU Aquarii
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200811485 Bibcode: 2009A&A...496..833S

Dhillon, V. S.; Marsh, T. R.; Littlefair, S. P. +5 more

Aims: We want to study the temporal and spectral behaviour of HU Aqr in the X-ray domain during different accretion states.
Methods: We obtained spectra and light curves from four different XMM-Newton pointings covering intermediate and low states. The X-ray observations were accompanied with high time resolution photometry obtained with the O…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 46
Benchmarking atomic data for astrophysics: Fe VII and other cool lines observed by Hinode EIS
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200913082 Bibcode: 2009A&A...508..501D

Del Zanna, G.

The EUV spectrum of ion{Fe}{vii} is reviewed, using new rates for electron impact excitation, atomic structure calculations, and experimental data. In particular, solar observations of a sunspot loop spectrum obtained from the Hinode EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) are used. Previous line identifications, mostly based on laboratory data, have been …

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 45
[O I] sub-arcsecond study of a microjet from an intermediate mass young star: RY Tauri
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200810025 Bibcode: 2009A&A...493.1029A

Dougados, C.; Cabrit, S.; Ferruit, P. +2 more

Context: High-resolution studies of microjets in T Tauri stars (cTTs) reveal key information on the jet collimation and launching mechanism, but only a handful of systems have been mapped so far.
Aims: We wish to perform a detailed study of the microjet from the 2 M young star RY Tau, to investigate the influence of its higher stel…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 45
Observations and 3D MHD simulations of a solar active region jet
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200913026 Bibcode: 2009A&A...506L..45G

Gontikakis, C.; Tsinganos, K.; Archontis, V.

Aims: We study an active region jet originating from NOAA 8531 on May 15 1999. We perform 3D MHD numerical simulations of magnetic flux emergence and its subsequent reconnection with preexisting magnetic flux. Then, we compare the physical properties of the observed jet with the reconnecting outflow produced in the numerical model.
Methods: We…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 45
Neutral interstellar hydrogen in the inner heliosphere under the influence of wavelength-dependent solar radiation pressure
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077058 Bibcode: 2009A&A...493..207T

Bzowski, M.; Tarnopolski, S.

Context: With the plethora of detailed results from heliospheric missions such as Ulysses and SOHO and at the advent of the first mission dedicated to in situ studies of neutral heliospheric atoms IBEX, we have entered the era of precision heliospheric studies. Interpretation of these data requires precision modeling, with second-order effects qua…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Ulysses 45
Modelling the spectral response of the Swift-XRT CCD camera: experience learnt from in-flight calibration
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200811157 Bibcode: 2009A&A...494..775G

Campana, S.; Cusumano, G.; Moretti, A. +11 more

Context: Since its launch in November 2004, Swift has revolutionised our understanding of gamma-ray bursts. The X-ray telescope (XRT), one of the three instruments on board Swift, has played a key role in providing essential positions, timing, and spectroscopy of more than 300 GRB afterglows to date. Although Swift was designed to observe GRB afte…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 45
Statistics of convective collapse events in the photosphere and chromosphere observed with the Hinode SOT
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200912445 Bibcode: 2009A&A...504..583F

Lites, B. W.; de Wijn, A. G.; Fischer, C. E. +2 more

Convective collapse, a theoretically predicted process that intensifies existing weak magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere, was first directly observed in a single event by Nagata et al. (2008, ApJ, 677, L145) using the high resolution Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) of the Hinode satellite. Using the same space telescope, we observed 49 such eve…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 44