Search Publications

An integral field spectroscopic survey for high redshift damped Lyman-α galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066410 Bibcode: 2007A&A...468..587C

Jahnke, K.; Christensen, L.; Kelz, A. +3 more

Aims:We search for galaxy counterparts to damped Lyman-α absorbers (DLAs) at z > 2 towards nine quasars, which have 14 DLAs and 8 sub-DLAs in their spectra.
Methods: We use integral field spectroscopy to search for Lyα emission line objects at the redshifts of the absorption systems.
Results: Besides recovering two previously confirmed …

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 41
Clathrate hydrates as a sink of noble gases in Titan's atmosphere
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078072 Bibcode: 2007A&A...474L..17T

Mousis, O.; Thomas, C.; Picaud, S. +1 more

We use a statistical thermodynamic approach to determine the composition of clathrate hydrates which may form from a multiple compound gas whose composition is similar to that of Titan's atmosphere. Assuming that noble gases are initially present in this gas phase, we calculate the ratios of xenon, krypton and argon to species trapped in clathrate…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Huygens 41
XMM-Newton observation of the persistent Be/neutron star system X Persei at a high-luminosity level
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077970 Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..137L

Mereghetti, S.; La Palombara, N.

We report on the XMM-Newton observation of the HMXRB X Persei, the prototype of the persistent and low-luminosity Be/neutron star pulsars, which was performed in February 2003. The source was detected at a luminosity level of ~1.4×1035 erg s-1, which is the highest level of the latest three decades. The pulsation period has i…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 40
Obscured and unobscured AGN populations in a hard-X-ray selected sample of the XMDS survey
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066667 Bibcode: 2007A&A...467...73T

Maccagni, D.; Maraschi, L.; Chiappetti, L. +16 more

Aims:Our goal is to probe the populations of obscured and unobscured AGN investigating their optical-IR and X-ray properties as a function of X-ray flux, luminosity and redshift within a hard X-ray selected sample with wide multiwavelength coverage.
Methods: We selected a sample of 136 X-ray sources detected at a significance of ≥3 σ in the 2{…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 40
SGR 1806-20 about two years after the giant flare: Suzaku, XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078562 Bibcode: 2007A&A...476..321E

Tiengo, A.; Götz, D.; Mereghetti, S. +9 more

In December 2004, the soft gamma-ray repeater SGR 1806-20 emitted the most powerful giant flare ever observed. This probably involved a large-scale rearrangement of the magnetosphere leading to observable variations in the properties of its X-ray emission. Here we present the results of the first Suzaku observation of SGR 1806-20, together with al…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL Suzaku XMM-Newton 40
The infrared compactness-temperature relation for quiescent and starburst galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053881 Bibcode: 2007A&A...462...81C

Elbaz, D.; Chanial, P.; Vigroux, L. +3 more

Context: IRAS observations show the existence of a correlation between the infrared luminosity L_IR and dust temperature Td in star-forming galaxies, in which larger L_IR leads to higher dust temperature. The L_IR -Td relation is commonly seen as reflecting the increase in dust temperature in galaxies with higher star formati…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 40
HST/ACS observations of shell galaxies: inner shells, shell colours and dust
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077078 Bibcode: 2007A&A...467.1011S

Peletier, R. F.; Balcells, M.; Valentijn, E. A. +3 more

Context: Shells in Elliptical Galaxies are faint, sharp-edged features, believed to provide evidence for a merger event. Accurate photometry at high spatial resolution is needed to learn on presence of inner shells, population properties of shells, and dust in shell galaxies.
Aims: Learn more about the origin of shells and dust in early type g…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 40
Spectral shape of the UV ionizing background and He II absorption at redshifts 1.8 < z < 2.9
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065721 Bibcode: 2007A&A...461..893A

Reimers, D.; Levshakov, S. A.; Agafonova, I. I. +4 more

Aims:The shape of the UV ionizing background is reconstructed from optically thin metal absorption-line systems identified in spectra of HE 2347-4342, Q 1157+3143, and HS 1700+6416 in the redshift interval 1.8 < z < 2.9.
Methods: The systems are analyzed by means of the Monte Carlo…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 39
The cooling of atomic and molecular gas in DR21
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065855 Bibcode: 2007A&A...461..999J

Schneider, N.; Ossenkopf, V.; Bontemps, S. +5 more

Aims: We present an overview of a high-mass star formation region through the major (sub-)mm, and far-infrared cooling lines to gain insight into the physical conditions and the energy budget of the molecular cloud.
Methods: We used the KOSMA 3 m telescope to map the core (10'× 14') of the Galactic star-forming region DR21/DR21 (OH) in the Cyg…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 39
X-ray emission from the young brown dwarfs of the Taurus molecular cloud
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065559 Bibcode: 2007A&A...468..391G

Ménard, F.; Audard, M.; Güdel, M. +9 more

Aims:We report the X-ray properties of young (~3 Myr) bona fide brown dwarfs of the Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC).
Methods: The XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the TMC (XEST) is a large program designed to systematically investigate the X-ray properties of young stellar/substellar objects in the TMC. In particular, the area surveyed by 15 XMM-New…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 38