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XMM-Newton spectral analysis of the Pulsar Wind Nebula within the composite SNR G0.9+0.1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20021670 Bibcode: 2003A&A...401..197P

Decourchelle, A.; Warwick, R. S.; Porquet, D.

We present a study of the composite supernova remnant G0.9+0.1 based on observations by XMM-Newton. The EPIC spectrum shows diffuse X-ray emission from the region corresponding to the radio shell. The X-ray spectrum of the whole Pulsar Wind Nebula is well fitted by an absorbed power-law model with a photon index Gamma ~ 1.9 and a 2-10 keV luminosi…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 54
The Red Giant Branch luminosity function bump
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031272 Bibcode: 2003A&A...410..553R

Salaris, M.; Recio-Blanco, A.; Zoccali, M. +6 more

We present observational estimates of the magnitude difference between the luminosity function red giant branch bump and the horizontal branch (Delta F555WbumpHB), and of star counts in the bump region (Rbump), for a sample of 54 Galactic globular clusters observed by the HST. The large sample of stars resolved in …

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 54
The Trumpler 14 photodissociation region in the Carina Nebula
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031406 Bibcode: 2003A&A...412..751B

Poglitsch, A.; Schneider, N.; Cox, P. +4 more

We report the results of observations of the fine-structure emission lines [C II] 158 µm and [O I] 63 µm using FIFI on the Kuiper Airborne Observatory (KAO) and the Long Wavelength Spectrometer (LWS) on board ISO, towards the molecular cloud associated with the stellar cluster Trumpler 14 (Tr 14) in the Carina Nebula. These data are co…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 53
The EUV helium spectrum in the quiet Sun: A by-product of coronal emission?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20021893 Bibcode: 2003A&A...400..737A

Andretta, V.; Del Zanna, G.; Jordan, S. D.

In this paper we test one of the mechanisms proposed to explain the intensities and other observed properties of the solar helium spectrum, and in particular of its Extreme-Ultraviolet (EUV) resonance lines. The so-called Photoionisation-Recombination (P-R) mechanism involves photoionisation of helium atoms and ions by EUV coronal radiation, follo…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 53
Abundant gas-phase H2O in absorption toward massive protostars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20030364 Bibcode: 2003A&A...403.1003B

van Dishoeck, E. F.; Boonman, A. M. S.

We present infrared spectra of gas-phase H2O around 6 mu m toward 12 deeply embedded massive protostars obtained with the Short Wavelength Spectrometer on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The nu2 ro-vibrational band has been detected toward 7 of the sources and the excitation temperatures indicate an origin in the …

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 52
The recent X-ray history of NGC 5506
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20030210 Bibcode: 2003A&A...402..141B

Perola, G. C.; Bianchi, S.; Guainazzi, M. +2 more

We present a detailed discussion of the spectral and spatial components of NGC 5506, based on XMM-Newton, Chandra and BeppoSAX observations. The overall picture consists of a nucleus absorbed by cold gas with column density of ~1022 cm-2 and surrounded by a Compton-thick torus, whose existence is inferred by a cold reflection…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 52
A precise HST parallax of the cataclysmic variable EX Hydrae, its system parameters, and accretion rate
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031498 Bibcode: 2003A&A...412..821B

Gänsicke, B. T.; Beuermann, K.; McArthur, B. E. +2 more

Using the HST Fine Guidance Sensor, we have measured a high precision astrometric parallax of the cataclysmic variable EX Hydrae, π=15.50 +/- 0.29 mas. From the wavelength-integrated accretion-induced energy flux, we derive a quiescent accretion luminosity for EX Hya of Lacc =(2.6+/- 0.6)× 1032 erg s-1. The quiesce…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 52
XMM-Newton observations of two black hole X-ray transients in quiescence
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20021746 Bibcode: 2003A&A...399..631H

Motch, C.; McClintock, J. E.; Barret, D. +5 more

We report on XMM-Newton observations of GRO J1655-40 and GRS 1009-45, which are two black hole X-ray transients currently in their quiescent phase. GRO J1655-40 was detected with a 0.5-10 keV luminosity of 5.9 x 1031 erg s-1 with 20% accuracy, taking into account both statistical errors and uncertainty on the distance. This l…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 52
Detection of strongly processed ice in the central starburst of NGC 4945
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20030290 Bibcode: 2003A&A...402..499S

Lutz, D.; Pontoppidan, K. M.; Tielens, A. G. G. M. +4 more

The composition of ice grains provides an important tool for the study of the molecular environment of star forming regions. Using ISAAC at the VLT to obtain spectra around 4.65 mu m we have detected for the first time ``XCN'' and CO ice in an extragalactic environment: the nuclear region of the nearby dusty starburst/AGN galaxy NGC 4945. The prof…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 51
The temporal and spatial evolution of the starburst in ESO 338-IG04 as probed by its star clusters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20030968 Bibcode: 2003A&A...408..887O

Östlin, G.; Zackrisson, E.; Bergvall, N. +1 more

ESO 338-IG04, also known as Tololo 1924-416, is a well known luminous blue compact galaxy in the local universe. Images obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have shown that the central starburst region is composed of numerous bright point sources - young star clusters, surrounded by a population of o…

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 51