Search Publications

The evolution of H I and C IV quasar absorption line systems at 1.9 < z < 3.2
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220042 Bibcode: 2013A&A...552A..77K

Carswell, R. F.; Kim, T. -S.; Partl, A. M. +1 more

We have investigated the distribution and evolution of ~3100 intergalactic neutral hydrogen (H i) absorbers with H I column densities log NH I = [12.75,17.0] at 1.9 < z < 3.2, using 18 high resolution, high signal-to-noise quasar spectra obtained from the ESO VLT/UVES archive. We used two sets of Voigt profile fitting analysis, on…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 51
High-rigidity Forbush decreases: due to CMEs or shocks?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220830 Bibcode: 2013A&A...555A.139A

Antia, H. M.; Subramanian, P.; Hayashi, Y. +7 more


Aims: We seek to identify the primary agents causing Forbush decreases (FDs) in high-rigidity cosmic rays observed from the Earth. In particular, we ask if these FDs are caused mainly by coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from the Sun that are directed towards the Earth, or by their associated shocks.
Methods: We used the muon data at cutoff …

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 50
Integrated spectroscopy of the Herschel Reference Survey. The spectral line properties of a volume-limited, K-band-selected sample of nearby galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219200 Bibcode: 2013A&A...550A.114B

Buat, V.; Boselli, A.; Cortese, L. +2 more

We present long-slit integrated spectroscopy of 238 late-type galaxies belonging to the Herschel Reference Survey, a volume-limited sample representative of the nearby universe. This sample has a unique legacy value since it was ideally defined for any statistical study of the multifrequency properties of galaxies spanning a wide range in morpholo…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 50
Uncertainties in water chemistry in disks: An application to TW Hydrae
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220621 Bibcode: 2013A&A...559A..24K

Pinte, C.; Dent, W. R. F.; Woitke, P. +7 more

Context. This paper discusses the sensitivity of water lines to chemical processes and radiative transfer for the protoplanetary disk around TW Hya. The study focuses on the Herschel spectral range in the context of new line detections with the PACS instrument from the Gas in Protoplanetary Systems project (GASPS).
Aims: The paper presents an…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 50
Testing reflection features in 4U 1705-44 with XMM-Newton, BeppoSAX, and RXTE in the hard and soft states
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219675 Bibcode: 2013A&A...550A...5E

Santangelo, A.; Belloni, T.; Robba, N. R. +10 more

We use data from the bright atoll source 4U 1705-44 taken with XMM-Newton, BeppoSAX, and RXTE both in the hard and in the soft state to perform a self-consistent study of the reflection component in this source. Although the data from these X-ray observatories are not simultaneous, the spectral decomposition is shown to be consistent among the dif…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 49
A solar tornado triggered by flares?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220503 Bibcode: 2013A&A...549A.105P

Innes, D. E.; Low, B. C.; Tiwari, S. K. +1 more

Context. Solar tornados are dynamical, conspicuously helical magnetic structures that are mainly observed as a prominence activity.
Aims: We investigate and propose a triggering mechanism for the solar tornado observed in a prominence cavity by SDO/AIA on September 25, 2011.
Methods: High-cadence EUV images from the SDO/AIA and the Ahead…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
PROBA-2 49
The virtual observatory service TheoSSA: Establishing a database of synthetic stellar flux standards. I. NLTE spectral analysis of the DA-type white dwarf G191-B2B
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322336 Bibcode: 2013A&A...560A.106R

Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; Kruk, J. W. +1 more

Context. Hydrogen-rich, DA-type white dwarfs are particularly suited as primary standard stars for flux calibration. State-of-the-art NLTE models consider opacities of species up to trans-iron elements and provide reliable synthetic stellar-atmosphere spectra to compare with observations.
Aims: We will establish a database of theoretical spec…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 48
Unveiling the nature of INTEGRAL objects through optical spectroscopy. X. A new multi-year, multi-observatory campaign
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322026 Bibcode: 2013A&A...556A.120M

Palazzi, E.; Minniti, D.; Masetti, N. +18 more

Within the framework of our program (running since 2004) of identification of hard X-ray INTEGRAL sources through optical spectroscopy, we present the results concerning the nature of 33 high-energy objects. The data were acquired with the use of six telescopes of different sizes and from one on-line archive. The results indicate that the majority…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 48
X-ray spectral variability of seven LINER nuclei with XMM-Newton and Chandra data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321563 Bibcode: 2013A&A...556A..47H

González-Martín, O.; Márquez, I.; Masegosa, J. +1 more

Context. One of the most distinctive features in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is the variability of their emission. Variability has been discovered at X-ray, UV, and radio frequencies on timescales from hours to years. Among the AGN family and according to theoretical studies, low-ionization nuclear emission line region (LINER) nuclei would be obj…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 47
Mid- to far-infrared properties of star-forming galaxies and active galactic nuclei
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322226 Bibcode: 2013A&A...558A.136M

Elbaz, D.; Morrison, G.; Helou, G. +19 more

We study the mid- to far-IR properties of a 24 µm-selected flux-limited sample (S24> 5 mJy) of 154 intermediate redshift (⟨ z ⟩ ~ 0.15), infrared luminous galaxies, drawn from the 5 Milli-Jansky Unbiased Spitzer Extragalactic Survey. By combining existing mid-IR spectroscopy and new Herschel SPIRE submm photometry from the Hers…

2013 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 47