Search Publications

Properties of prominence fine-structure threads derived from SOHO/SUMER hydrogen Lyman lines
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077785 Bibcode: 2007A&A...472..929G

Heinzel, P.; Anzer, U.; Schmieder, B. +2 more

Context: The SOHO/SUMER observations provide us for the first time with the prominence spectra in the Lyman-α line outside the attenuator together with the higher members of the hydrogen Lyman series.
Aims: We derive the prominence fine-structure thread properties by comparing the SOHO/SUMER hydrogen Lyman series observations with the syntheti…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 48
Exploring the connection between the stellar wind and the non-thermal emission in LS 5039
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077508 Bibcode: 2007A&A...473..545B

Motch, C.; Janot-Pacheco, E.; Negueruela, I. +5 more

Context: LS 5039 has been observed with several X-ray instruments so far showing quite steady emission in the long term and no signatures of accretion disk. The source also presents X-ray variability at orbital timescales in flux and photon index. The system harbors an O-type main sequence star with moderate mass-loss. At present, the link between…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 48
Hard X-ray flares in IGR J08408-4503 unveil clumpy stellar winds
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066317 Bibcode: 2007A&A...465L..35L

Masetti, N.; Walter, R.; Produit, N. +2 more

Context: A 1000-s flare from a new hard X-ray transient, IGR J08408-4503, was observed by INTEGRAL on May 15, 2006 during the real-time routine monitoring of IBIS/ISGRI images performed at the INTEGRAL Science Data Centre. The flare, detected during a single one-hour long pointing, peaked at 250 mCrab in the 20-40 keV energy ran…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL IUE eHST 48
Discovery of X-ray burst triplets in EXO 0748-676
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066204 Bibcode: 2007A&A...465..559B

Boirin, L.; Lewin, W. H. G.; in't Zand, J. J. M. +5 more

Type-I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear flashes that take place on the surface of accreting neutron stars. The wait time between consecutive bursts is set by the time required to accumulate the fuel needed to trigger a new burst; this is at least one hour. Sometimes secondary bursts are observed, approximately 10 min after the main burst. These shor…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 47
High-resolution ultraviolet spectroscopy of PG 1159-035 with HST and FUSE
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065901 Bibcode: 2007A&A...462..281J

Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; Kruk, J. W. +3 more

Context: PG 1159-035 is the prototype of the PG 1159 spectral class which consists of extremely hot hydrogen-deficient (pre-) white dwarfs. It is also the prototype of the GW Vir variables, which are non-radial g-mode pulsators. The study of PG 1159 stars reveals insight into stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis during AGB and post-AGB phases.

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 46
The HELLAS2XMM survey. XI. Unveiling the nature of X-ray bright optically normal galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077945 Bibcode: 2007A&A...476.1223C

Fiore, F.; Vignali, C.; Comastri, A. +8 more

Aims:X-ray bright optically normal galaxies (XBONGs) constitute a small but significant fraction of hard X-ray selected sources in recent Chandra and XMM-Newton surveys. Even though several possibilities were proposed to explain why a relatively luminous hard X-ray source does not leave any significant signature of its presence in terms of optical…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton eHST 46
A new paradigm for the X-ray emission of O stars from XMM-Newton observations of the O9.7 supergiant ζ Orionis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053838 Bibcode: 2007A&A...463.1111P

Pollock, A. M. T.

XMM-Newton observations of the O supergiant ζ Orionis (O9.7 Ib) extend knowledge of its high-resolution spectrum beyond the C VI line at 33.7 Å and suggest a new framework for the interpretation of the X-ray spectra of single hot stars. All the lines are broad and asymmetric with similar velocity profiles. X-rays probably originate in the wind's t…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 45
Evidence for wave harmonics in cool loops
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078122 Bibcode: 2007A&A...473L..13O

Srivastava, A. K.; Doyle, J. G.; Banerjee, D. +1 more

Aims:Using temporal series image data from the Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer (CDS) on SOHO, we study oscillations found in intensity (radiance) measurements from the transition region O v 629 line with the aim of finding evidence of wave harmonics in cool loops.
Methods: Using standard Fourier techniques, together with a pre-whitening method…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 45
INTEGRAL observation of the accreting pulsar GX 1+4
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053878 Bibcode: 2007A&A...462..995F

Santangelo, A.; Wilms, J.; Segreto, A. +4 more

Aims:We present the results of the INTEGRAL monitoring campaign on the accreting low mass X-ray binary pulsar GX 1+4 performed during the Galactic plane scan of the INTEGRAL Core Programme.
Methods: The source was observed in different luminosity states ranging from L20-40 keV= 1.7 × 10-10 erg cm-2 s^{-1}, to L…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 45
XMM-Newton observations of the eastern jet of SS 433
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065570 Bibcode: 2007A&A...463..611B

Burwitz, V.; Pratt, G. W.; Kawai, N. +2 more

Context: The radio supernova remnant W50 hosts at its center the peculiar galactic X-ray binary SS 433. It shows a central spherical structure with two "ears" which are supposed to be formed by the interaction of the precessing jets of SS 433 with the supernova shell.
Aims: A study of the spectral and spatial structure of the X-ray emission ca…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 45