Search Publications

Multiline study of the radial extent of SiO, CS, and SiS in asymptotic giant branch envelopes
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450188 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A..16M

Cernicharo, J.; Fonfría, J. P.; Agúndez, M. +3 more

Circumstellar envelopes around asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars contain a rich diversity of molecules, whose spatial distribution is regulated by different chemical and physical processes. In the outer circumstellar layers, all molecules are efficiently destroyed due to interactions with interstellar ultraviolet photons. Here we aim to carry ou…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
A low cosmic-ray ionisation rate in the pre-stellar core Ophiuchus/H-MM1. Mapping of the molecular ions ortho-H2D+, N2H+, and DCO+
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450210 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.117H

Belloche, A.; Vastel, C.; Wyrowski, F. +5 more


Aims: We test the use of three common molecular ions, ortho-H2D+ (oH2D+), N2H+, and DCO+, as probes of the internal structure and kinematics of a dense, starless molecular cloud core.
Methods: The pre-stellar core H-MM1 in Ophiuchus was mapped in the oH2

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 0
Millisecond pulsars phenomenology under the light of graph theory
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450758 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A.187G

de Martino, D.; Torres, D. F.; Papitto, A. +4 more

We compute and apply the minimum spanning tree (MST) of the binary millisecond pulsar population, and discuss aspects of the known phenomenology of these systems in this context. We find that the MST effectively separates different classes of spider pulsars – eclipsing radio pulsars in tight binary systems with a companion of either ~0.1–0.8 M

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 0
Compact ellipticals in the Antlia cluster of galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202452113 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.307C

Richtler, Tom; Caso, Juan Pablo; Bassino, Lilia P. +3 more

Context. Compact ellipticals (cEs) are rare objects in the local Universe, but relevant for the evolution of galaxies. Their origin is not completely understood, with evidence equally suggesting that they are relics of early epochs, and remnants of tidal disruptions. Aims. This article aims to characterise two cEs, members of the nearby Antlia clu…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 0
ASASSN-21js: A multi-year transit of a ringed disc
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450288 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688L..11P

van Boekel, R.; Kenworthy, M. A.; Pramono, T. H.


Aims: The early-type star ASASSN-21js started to fade in 2021, as was detected by the All Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae, undergoing a multi-year eclipse that is still underway. We interpret this event as being due to a structured disc of material transiting in front of the star. The disc is in orbit around a substellar object with the m…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
Radio–FIR correlation: A probe into cosmic ray propagation in the nearby galaxy IC 342
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451110 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.199N

Dettmar, R. -J.; Beck, R.; Tabatabaei, F. S. +6 more

Resolved studies of the correlation between the radio and far-infrared (FIR) emission from galaxies at different frequencies can unveil the interplay between star formation and the relativistic interstellar medium (ISM). Thanks to the LOFAR LoTSS observations combined with VLA, Herschel, and WISE data, we study the role of cosmic rays and magnetic…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 0
K2-399 b is not a planet: The Saturn that wandered through the Neptune desert is actually a hierarchical eclipsing binary
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451398 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689L...8L

Kuzuhara, M.; Fridlund, M.; Montesinos, B. +19 more

Context. The transit technique has been very efficient over the past decades in detecting planet-candidate signals. The so-called statistical validation approach has become a popular way of verifying a candidate's planetary nature. However, the incomplete consideration of false-positive scenarios and data quality can lead to misinterpretation of t…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
Quantitative spectroscopy of multiple OB stars: I. The quadruple system HD 37061 at the centre of Messier 43
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451878 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.361A

Przybilla, N.; Aschenbrenner, P.

Context. The majority of massive stars are located in binary or multiple star systems. Compared to single stars, these objects pose additional challenges to quantitative analyses based on model atmospheres. In particular, little information is currently available on the chemical composition of such systems. Aims. The members of the quadruple star …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia IUE 0
ALMA reveals a dust-obscured galaxy merger at cosmic noon
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449626 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.283L

Ginolfi, M.; Valentino, F.; Popping, G. +3 more

Context. Galaxy mergers play a critical role in galaxy evolution. They alter the size, morphology, dynamics, and composition of galaxies. Galaxy mergers have so far mostly been identified through visual inspection of their rest-frame optical and near-IR (NIR) emission. Dust can obscure this emission, however, resulting in the misclassification of …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 0
Filament eruption by multiple reconnections
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449774 Bibcode: 2024A&A...687A.130L

Liu, Y.; Chen, Y.; Schmieder, B. +5 more

Context. Filament eruption is a common phenomenon in solar activity, but the triggering mechanism is not well understood.
Aims: We focus our study on a filament eruption located in a complex nest of three active regions close to a coronal hole.
Methods: The filament eruption is observed at multiple wavelengths: by the Global Oscillation …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 0