Search Publications

Physical conditions in the gas phases of the giant H II region LMC-N 11 unveiled by Herschel . I. Diffuse [C II] and [O III] emission in LMC-N 11B
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201218859 Bibcode: 2012A&A...548A..91L

Poglitsch, A.; Sturm, E.; Lebouteiller, V. +10 more

Context. The Magellanic Clouds provide a nearby laboratory for metal-poor dwarf galaxies. The low dust abundance enhances the penetration of UV photons into the interstellar medium (ISM), resulting in a relatively larger filling factor of the ionized gas. Furthermore, there is very likely a molecular gas reservoir probed by the [C ii] 157 µm…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel ISO eHST 71
The Herschel Exploitation of Local Galaxy Andromeda (HELGA). I. Global far-infrared and sub-mm morphology
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201118619 Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..34F

Blommaert, J. A. D. L.; Boquien, M.; Roussel, H. +30 more

Context. We have obtained Herschel images at five wavelengths from 100 to 500 µm of a ~5.5 × 2.5 degree area centred on the local galaxy M 31 (Andromeda), our nearest neighbour spiral galaxy, as part of the Herschel guaranteed time project "HELGA". The main goals of HELGA are to study the characteristics of the extended dust emission, focusi…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 70
First spectro-interferometric survey of Be stars. I. Observations and constraints on the disk geometry and kinematics
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201117955 Bibcode: 2012A&A...538A.110M

Hofmann, K. -H.; Meilland, A.; Millour, F. +5 more

Context. Classical Be stars are hot non-supergiant stars surrounded by a gaseous circumstellar disk that is responsible for the observed infrared-excess and emission lines. The phenomena involved in the disk formation still remain highly debated.
Aims: To progress in the understanding of the physical process or processes responsible for the m…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 70
The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. VII. A low velocity dispersion for the young massive cluster R136
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219471 Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..73H

van Loon, J. Th.; Crowther, P. A.; Bastian, N. +8 more

Detailed studies of resolved young massive star clusters are necessary to determine their dynamical state and evaluate the importance of gas expulsion and early cluster evolution. In an effort to gain insight into the dynamical state of the young massive cluster R136 and obtain the first measurement of its velocity dispersion, we analyse multi-epo…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 70
Coronal hole boundaries at small scales. IV. SOT view. Magnetic field properties of small-scale transient brightenings in coronal holes
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220079 Bibcode: 2012A&A...548A..62H

Doyle, J. G.; Madjarska, M. S.; Huang, Z. +1 more

Context. We study the magnetic properties of small-scale transients in coronal holes and a few in the quiet Sun identified in X-ray observations and spectroscopic data in two previous papers.
Aims: We aim to investigate the role of small-scale transients in the evolution of the magnetic field in an equatorial coronal hole.
Methods: Two s…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 70
Outburst of GX 304-1 monitored with INTEGRAL: positive correlation between the cyclotron line energy and flux
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219385 Bibcode: 2012A&A...542L..28K

Klochkov, D.; Santangelo, A.; Wilms, J. +10 more

Context. X-ray spectra of many accreting pulsars exhibit significant variations as a function of flux and thus of mass accretion rate. In some of these pulsars, the centroid energy of the cyclotron line(s), which characterizes the magnetic field strength at the site of the X-ray emission, has been found to vary systematically with flux.
Aims:…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 69
The complete far-infrared and submillimeter spectrum of the Class 0 protostar Serpens SMM1 obtained with Herschel. Characterizing UV-irradiated shocks heating and chemistry
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219912 Bibcode: 2012A&A...548A..77G

van Dishoeck, E. F.; Cernicharo, J.; Goicoechea, J. R. +8 more

We present the first complete ~55-671 µm spectral scan of a low-mass Class 0 protostar (Serpens SMM1) taken with the PACS and SPIRE spectrometers onboard Herschel. More than 145 lines have been detected, most of them rotationally excited lines of 12CO (full ladder from Ju = 4-3 to 42-41 and Eu/k = 4971 K), H<…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 69
Luminosity and mass functions of the three main sequences of the globular cluster NGC 2808
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201116539 Bibcode: 2012A&A...537A..77M

Anderson, J.; Milone, A. P.; Marino, A. F. +5 more

High-precision HST photometry has revealed that the globular cluster (GC) NGC 2808 hosts a triple main sequence (MS) corresponding to three stellar populations with different helium abundances. We carried out photometry on ACS/WFC HST images of NGC 2808 with the main purpose of measuring the luminosity function (LF) of stars in the three different…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 69
Evolution of dust in the Orion Bar with Herschel. I. Radiative transfer modelling
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201118537 Bibcode: 2012A&A...541A..19A

Abergel, A.; Martin, P. G.; White, G. J. +5 more

Context. Interstellar dust is a key element in our understanding of the interstellar medium and star formation. The manner in which dust populations evolve with the excitation and the physical conditions is a first step in comprehending the evolution of interstellar dust.
Aims: Within the framework of the Evolution of interstellar dust Hersch…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 68
Gas modelling in the disc of HD 163296
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201116919 Bibcode: 2012A&A...538A..20T

Pinte, C.; Ménard, F.; Duchêne, G. +19 more

We present detailed model fits to observations of the disc around the Herbig Ae star HD 163296. This well-studied object has an age of ~4 Myr, with evidence of a circumstellar disc extending out to ~540 AU. We use the radiation thermo-chemical disc code ProDiMo to model the gas and dust in the circumstellar disc of HD 163296, and attempt to determ…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel ISO IUE eHST 68