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A joint mid-infrared spectroscopic and X-ray imaging investigation of LINER galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031609 Bibcode: 2004A&A...414..825S

Dudik, R. P.; Satyapal, S.; Sambruna, R. M.

We present a comprehensive comparative high resolution mid-IR spectroscopic and X-ray imaging investigation of LINERs using archival observations from the ISO-SWS and the Chandra Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer. Although the sample is heterogenous and incomplete, this is the first comprehensive study of the mid-infrared fine structure line emiss…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 74
A phase-dependent absorption line in the spectrum of the X-ray pulsar RX J0720.4-3125
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034129 Bibcode: 2004A&A...419.1077H

Haberl, F.; Burwitz, V.; Trümper, J. +1 more

The XMM-Newton spectra of the isolated neutron star RX J0720.4-3125 show deviations from a Planckian energy distribution below 400 eV, similar to the spectra of RBS1223, another long-period X-ray pulsar, as reported recently by \citet{2003A&A...403L..19H. For a Gaussian-shaped absorption line we derive an energy of 271 eV an…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 74
The metal content of the bulge globular cluster NGC 6528
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041014 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423..507Z

Minniti, D.; Pasquini, L.; Zoccali, M. +7 more

High resolution spectra of five stars in the bulge globular cluster NGC 6528 were obtained at the 8m VLT UT2-Kueyen telescope with the UVES spectrograph. Out of the five stars, two of them showed evidence of binarity. The target stars belong to the horizontal and red giant branch stages, at 4000 < Tefflt; 4800 K. Multiband V, I, J, H…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 73
Modeling an X-ray flare on Proxima Centauri: Evidence of two flaring loop components and of two heating mechanisms at work
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034027 Bibcode: 2004A&A...416..733R

Audard, M.; Güdel, M.; Peres, G. +1 more

We model in detail a flare observed on Proxima Centauri with the EPIC-PN on board XMM-Newton at high statistics and high time resolution and coverage. Time-dependent hydrodynamic loop modeling is used to describe the rise and peak of the light curve, and a large fraction of the decay, including its change of slope and a secondary maximum, over mor…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 72
Ionized gas kinematics and massive star formation in NGC 1530
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031049 Bibcode: 2004A&A...413...73Z

Knapen, J. H.; Relaño, M.; Beckman, J. E. +1 more

We present emission line mapping of the strongly barred galaxy NGC 1530 obtained using Fabry-Pérot interferometry in H\alpha, at significantly enhanced angular resolution compared with previously published studies. The main point of the work is to examine in detail the non-circular components of the velocity field of the gas, presumably induced by…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 72
The distance to the Pleiades from orbital solution of the double-lined eclipsing binary HD 23642
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040124 Bibcode: 2004A&A...418L..31M

Munari, U.; Soubiran, C.; Siviero, A. +3 more

Combining precise B, V photometry and radial velocities, we have been able to derive a firm orbital solution and accurate physical parameters for the newly discovered eclipsing binary HD 23642 in the Pleiades open cluster. The resulting distance to the binary and therefore to the cluster is 132 ± 2 pc. This closely confirms the distance modulus ob…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 71
The high energy emission line spectrum of NGC 1068
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031635 Bibcode: 2004A&A...414..155M

Bianchi, S.; Guainazzi, M.; Molendi, S. +1 more

We present and discuss the high energy (E>4 keV) XMM-Newton spectrum of the Seyfert 2 galaxy, NGC 1068. Possible evidence for flux variability in both the neutral and ionized reflectors with respect to a BeppoSAX observation taken 3.5 years before is found. Several Fe and Ni emission lines, from both neutral and highly ionized material, are det…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 71
The Luminosity-Metallicity relation of distant luminous infrared galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035740 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423..867L

Elbaz, D.; Flores, H.; Cesarsky, C. J. +3 more

One hundred and five 15 \mum-selected objects in three ISO (Infrared Space Observatory) deep survey fields (CFRS 3h, UDSR and UDSF) are studied on the basis of their high-quality optical spectra with resolution R>1000 from VLT/FORS2. ∼92 objects (88%) have secure redshifts, ranging from 0 to 1.16 with a median value of z_med=0.587. <…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 71
The ubiquitous nature of the horizontal branch second U-jump. A link with the Blue Hook scenario?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035699 Bibcode: 2004A&A...420..605M

Recio-Blanco, A.; De Angeli, F.; Momany, Y. +5 more

In a previous paper we reported on a discontinuity in the extreme horizontal branch (EHB) of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6752, which we called the second U-jump. This feature was attributed to a combination of post zero-age horizontal branch evolution and diffusion effects. In this follow-up study we analyze other EHB clusters and show that …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 70
Multi-site, multi-technique survey of γ Doradus candidates. I. Spectroscopic results for 59 stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034503 Bibcode: 2004A&A...417..189M

Poretti, E.; Garrido, R.; Rodríguez, E. +14 more

We present the first results of a 2-year high-resolution spectroscopy campaign of 59 candidate γ Doradus stars which were mainly discovered from the HIPPARCOS astrometric mission. More than 60% of the stars present line profile variations which can be interpreted as due to pulsation related to γ Doradus stars. For all stars we also derived the pro…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 70