Search Publications

Coupling hydrodynamics with comoving frame radiative transfer. I. A unified approach for OB and WR stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730642 Bibcode: 2017A&A...603A..86S

Hamann, W. -R.; Sander, A. A. C.; Shenar, T. +2 more

Context. For more than two decades, stellar atmosphere codes have been used to derive the stellar and wind parameters of massive stars. Although they have become a powerful tool and sufficiently reproduce the observed spectral appearance, they can hardly be used for more than measuring parameters. One major obstacle is their inconsistency between …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 92
Revealing the structure of the outer disks of Be stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629932 Bibcode: 2017A&A...601A..74K

Carciofi, A. C.; Štefl, S.; Vieira, R. G. +9 more

Context. The structure of the inner parts of Be star disks (≲ 20 stellar radii) is well explained by the viscous decretion disk (VDD) model, which is able to reproduce the observable properties of most of the objects studied so far. The outer parts, on the other hand, are not observationally well-explored, as they are observable only at radio wave…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 51
The Tarantula Massive Binary Monitoring. II. First SB2 orbital and spectroscopic analysis for the Wolf-Rayet binary R145
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629621 Bibcode: 2017A&A...598A..85S

Ulaczyk, K.; Sander, A.; Crowther, P. A. +19 more

We present the first SB2 orbital solution and disentanglement of the massive Wolf-Rayet binary R145 (P = 159 d) located in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The primary was claimed to have a stellar mass greater than 300 M, making it a candidate for being the most massive star known to date. While the primary is a known late-type, H-rich Wol…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 47
Polyaromatic disordered carbon grains as carriers of the UV bump: Far-UV to mid-IR spectroscopy of laboratory analogs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730712 Bibcode: 2017A&A...607A..73G

Dartois, E.; Giuliani, A.; Pino, T. +3 more

Context. A multiwavelength study of laboratory carbons with varying degrees of hydrogenation and sp2 hybridization is required to characterize the structure of the carbonaceous carriers of interstellar and circumstellar extinction.
Aims: We study the spectral properties of carbonaceous dust analogs from the far-ultraviolet to the m…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 24
Spectroscopic and photometric oscillatory envelope variability during the S Doradus outburst of the luminous blue variable R71
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731829 Bibcode: 2017A&A...608A.124M

Stahl, O.; Asmus, D.; Bartlett, E. S. +7 more

Context. Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are evolved massive stars that exhibit instabilities that are not yet understood. Stars can lose several solar masses during this evolutionary phase. The LBV phenomenon is thus critical to our understanding of the evolution of the most massive stars.
Aims: The LBV R71 in the Large Magellanic Cloud is pr…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 17
Gaia TGAS search for Large Magellanic Cloud runaway supergiant stars. Candidate hypervelocity star discovery and the nature of R 71
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630076 Bibcode: 2017A&A...603A..75L

van der Marel, Roeland P.; Lennon, Daniel J.; Sahlmann, Johannes +2 more


Aims: Our research aims to search for runaway stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) among the bright Hipparcos supergiant stars included in the Gaia DR1 Tycho-Gaia astrometric solution (TGAS) catalogue.
Methods: We compute the space velocities of the visually brightest stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud that are included in the TGAS…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia IUE 14
Just how hot are the ω Centauri extreme horizontal branch pulsators?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630132 Bibcode: 2017A&A...600A.130L

Ely, J.; Latour, M.; Chayer, P. +5 more

Context. Past studies based on optical spectroscopy suggest that the five ω Cen pulsators form a rather homogeneous group of hydrogen-rich subdwarf O stars with effective temperatures of around 50 000 K. This places the stars below the red edge of the theoretical instability strip in the log g-Teff diagram, where no p…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE eHST 6
Wind asymmetry imprint in the UV light curves of the symbiotic binary SY Mus
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629756 Bibcode: 2017A&A...602A..71S

Skopal, A.; Shagatova, N.

Context. Light curves (LCs) of some symbiotic stars show a different slope of the ascending and descending branch of their minimum profile. The origin of this asymmetry is not well understood.
Aims: We explain this effect in the ultraviolet LCs of the symbiotic binary SY Mus.
Methods: We model the continuum fluxes in the spectra obtained…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 5