Search Publications

Three-dimensional mapping of the local interstellar medium with composite data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730831 Bibcode: 2017A&A...606A..65C

Monreal-Ibero, A.; Elyajouri, M.; Lallement, R. +2 more

Context. Three-dimensional maps of the Galactic interstellar medium are general astrophysical tools. Reddening maps may be based on the inversion of color excess measurements for individual target stars or on statistical methods using stellar surveys. Three-dimensional maps based on diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) have also been produced. All me…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia Hipparcos 249
ALMA unveils rings and gaps in the protoplanetary system HD 169142: signatures of two giant protoplanets
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629860 Bibcode: 2017A&A...600A..72F

Fedele, D.; Henning, Th.; Miotello, A. +6 more

The protoplanetary system HD 169142 is one of the few cases where a potential candidate protoplanet has recently been detected by direct imaging in the near-infrared. To study the interaction between the protoplanet and the disk itself, observations of the gas and dust surface density structure are needed. This paper reports new ALMA observations …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 208
The third data release of the Kilo-Degree Survey and associated data products
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201730747 Bibcode: 2017A&A...604A.134D

Hoekstra, Henk; Gwyn, Stephen D. J.; Heymans, Catherine +41 more

Context. The Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS) is an ongoing optical wide-field imaging survey with the OmegaCAM camera at the VLT Survey Telescope. It aims to image 1500 square degrees in four filters (ugri). The core science driver is mapping the large-scale matter distribution in the Universe, using weak lensing shear and photometric redshift measureme…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 192
Discovery of a warm, dusty giant planet around HIP 65426
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731152 Bibcode: 2017A&A...605L...9C

Moutou, C.; Rouan, D.; Augereau, J. -C. +120 more


Aims: The SHINE program is a high-contrast near-infrared survey of 600 young, nearby stars aimed at searching for and characterizing new planetary systems using VLT/SPHERE's unprecedented high-contrast and high-angular-resolution imaging capabilities. It is also intended to place statistical constraints on the rate, mass and orbital distribut…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 182
The anatomy of the Orion B giant molecular cloud: A local template for studies of nearby galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629862 Bibcode: 2017A&A...599A..98P

Pety, Jérôme; Guzmán, Viviana V.; Öberg, Karin I. +11 more

Context. Molecular lines and line ratios are commonly used to infer properties of extra-galactic star forming regions. The new generation of millimeter receivers almost turns every observation into a line survey. Full exploitation of this technical advancement in extra-galactic study requires detailed bench-marking of available line diagnostics. <…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 172
The binarity of the local white dwarf population
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629978 Bibcode: 2017A&A...602A..16T

Gänsicke, B. T.; Toonen, S.; Hollands, M. +1 more

Context. As endpoints of stellar evolution, white dwarfs (WDs) are powerful tools to study the evolutionary history of the Galaxy. In particular, the multiplicity of WDs contains information regarding the formation and evolution of binary systems.
Aims: Can we understand the multiplicity of the local WD sample from a theoretical point of view…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 164
X-shooter study of accretion in Chamaeleon I. II. A steeper increase of accretion with stellar mass for very low-mass stars?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630147 Bibcode: 2017A&A...604A.127M

Prusti, T.; Henning, T.; Pascucci, I. +10 more

The dependence of the mass accretion rate on the stellar properties is a key constraint for star formation and disk evolution studies. Here we present a study of a sample of stars in the Chamaeleon I star-forming region carried out using spectra taken with the ESO VLT/X-shooter spectrograph. The sample is nearly complete down to stellar masses (M<…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 152
Structure of Herbig AeBe disks at the milliarcsecond scale . A statistical survey in the H band using PIONIER-VLTI
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629305 Bibcode: 2017A&A...599A..85L

Pinte, C.; Ménard, F.; Absil, O. +26 more

Context. It is now generally accepted that the near-infrared excess of Herbig AeBe stars originates in the dust of a circumstellar disk.
Aims: The aims of this article are to infer the radial and vertical structure of these disks at scales of order 1 au, and the properties of the dust grains.
Methods: The program objects (51 in total) we…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 125
A box full of chocolates: The rich structure of the nearby stellar halo revealed by Gaia and RAVE
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629990 Bibcode: 2017A&A...598A..58H

Tian, Hao; Helmi, Amina; Sales, Laura V. +2 more

Context. The hierarchical structure formation model predicts that stellar halos should form, at least partly, via mergers. If this was a predominant formation channel for the Milky Way's halo, imprints of this merger history in the form of moving groups or streams should also exist in the vicinity of the Sun.
Aims: We study the kinematics of …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 112
Gaia Data Release 1. Catalogue validation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629895 Bibcode: 2017A&A...599A..50A

Jordi, C.; Luri, X.; Cantat-Gaudin, T. +42 more

Context. Before the publication of the Gaia Catalogue, the contents of the first data release have undergone multiple dedicated validation tests.
Aims: These tests aim to provide in-depth analysis of the Catalogue content in order to detect anomalies and individual problems in specific objects or in overall statistical properties, and either …

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 103