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Cosmological Parameters from Observations of Galaxy Clusters
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-astro-081710-102514 Bibcode: 2011ARA&A..49..409A

Allen, Steven W.; Evrard, August E.; Mantz, Adam B.

Studies of galaxy clusters have proved crucial in helping to establish the standard model of cosmology, with a Universe dominated by dark matter and dark energy. A theoretical basis that describes clusters as massive, multicomponent, quasi-equilibrium systems is growing in its capability to interpret multiwavelength observations of expanding scope…

2011 Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 1006
The Chemical Composition of Comets—Emerging Taxonomies and Natal Heritage
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-astro-081309-130811 Bibcode: 2011ARA&A..49..471M

Mumma, Michael J.; Charnley, Steven B.

Cometary nuclei contain the least modified material from the formative epoch of our planetary system, and their compositions reflect a range of processes experienced by material prior to its incorporation in the cometary nucleus. Dynamical models suggest that icy bodies in the main cometary reservoirs (Kuiper Belt, Oort Cloud) formed in a range of…

2011 Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Giotto 736