Hubble Space Telescope Astrometric Observations of Pre-Main Sequence Stars from the HIPPARCOS Program
Badiali, M.; Cardini, D.; Emanuele, A.; Pannunzio, R.; Bastian, U.; Bucciarelli, B.; Bernacca, P. L.; Lattanizi, M. G.; Barabaro, G.
Italy, United States
Abstract
We report on the first set of high angular resolution observations with Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) #3 aboard the Hubble Space Telescope of a sample of T-Tauri and Herbig Ae/Be pre-main sequence stars, which have also been observed with the HIPPARCOS satellite. Among the 5 Ae/Be stars observed so far of particular interest is the new double HIPPARCOS Input Catalog (HIC) 35488 the first close visual pair in this class of stars and possibly a candidate orbital binary. Repeated FGS astrometry combined with the parallaxes provided by HIPPARCOS could yield the first direct determination of the mass of an Ae/Be type pre-main sequence system. Finally, the timely availability of these FGS measurements will help the validation of the algorithms applied to the HIPPARCOS data to detect and possibly measure close pairs.