Swift Observations of 1FGL J1018.6-5856

Abstract

We report on X-ray properties of the gamma-ray binary 1FGL J1018.6-5856 using observations obtained with the Swift X-ray telescope. Using 54 observations made between MJD 55575 and 55984, we find that the X-ray flux is modulated at a period of 16.57 ± 0.11 days, which is consistent with previous reports based on gamma-ray data. We find that the X-ray maximum at phase 0 previously reported may not be a persistent feature of the source: the dramatic increases at phase 0 were only detected for ~100 days and were not detected thereafter. Rather, the persistent sinusoidal maximum seems to be at phase 0.3-0.4, and is misaligned with the gamma-ray (GeV) peak. We also find evidence that the source's X-ray flux is correlated with the spectral hardness in the 0.5-10 keV band. Such a correlation has also been reported in the gamma-ray binaries LS 5039 and LS I +61°303 and can help us to understand the X-ray emission mechanisms of the sources.