Statistical study of low-frequency magnetic field fluctuations near Venus during the solar cycle

Abstract

We statistically investigate the solar cycle dependence of the magnetic field fluctuations in the frequency range 30-300 MHz based on Venus Express data. We present the spatial distributions of fluctuation properties during three typical periods of the solar cycle, and a comparative study is also performed. With the increase of solar activity, the magnetic field is still quiet in the magnetotail region and the wave intensity becomes weaker in the magnetosheath. The transverse component of fluctuations becomes stronger in the magnetosheath region and weaker in the tail region. The proportion of circularly polarized components to incoherent noise of the fluctuations decreases in the magnetosheath region. The proportion of dominant parallel propagation fluctuations tends to be larger in the nightside magnetosheath, and more perpendicular propagation component is shown in the tail region.