Properties of narrow coronal mass ejections observed with LASCO
Howard, R. A.; Gopalswamy, N.; Michalek, G.; Yashiro, S.
United States
Abstract
We report the statistical properties of narrow coronal mass ejections (CMEs, angular width < 20°) withparticular emphasis on comparison with normal CMEs. We investigated 806 narrow CMEs from an online LASCO/CME catalog and found that (1) the fraction of narrow CMEs increases from 12% to 22% towards solar maximum, (2) during the solar maximum, the narrow CMEs are generally faster than normal ones, (3) the maximum speed of narrow CMEs (1141 km s -1) is much smaller than that of the normal CMEs (2604 km s -1). These results imply that narrow CMEs do not form a subset of normal CMEs and have a different acceleration mechanism from normal CMEs.