Astrometric and Photometric Standard Candidates for the Upcoming 4-m International Liquid Mirror Telescope Survey

Kumar, Brajesh; Surdej, Jean; Negi, Vibhore; Pradhan, Bikram; Hickson, Paul; Dukiya, Naveen; Misra, Kuntal; Ailawadhi, Bhavya

India, Canada, Belgium

Abstract

The International Liquid Mirror Telescope (ILMT) is a 4-m class survey telescope that has recently achieved first light and is expected to swing into full operations by January 1, 2023. It scans the sky in a fixed 22′ wide strip centered at the declination of 29∘21′41′′ and works in Time Delay Integration (TDI) mode. We present a full catalog of sources in the ILMT strip that can serve as astrometric calibrators. The characteristics of the sources for astrometric calibration are extracted from Gaia EDR3 as it provides a very precise measurement of astrometric properties such as RA (α), Dec (δ), parallax (π), and proper motions (μα∗ & μδ). We have crossmatched the Gaia EDR3 with SDSS DR17 and PanSTARRS-1 (PS1) and supplemented the catalog with apparent magnitudes of these sources in g,r, and i filters. We also present a catalog of spectroscopically confirmed white dwarfs with Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) magnitudes that may serve as photometric calibrators. The catalogs generated are stored in an SQLite database for query-based access. We also report the offsets in equatorial positions compared to Gaia for an astrometrically calibrated TDI frame observed with the ILMT.

2022 Journal of Astronomical Instrumentation
Gaia 2