Observations of Turbulence Generated by Magnetic Reconnection

Eastwood, J. P.; Bale, S. D.; Phan, T. D.; Tjulin, A.

United States, United Kingdom

Abstract

Spacecraft observations of turbulence within a magnetic reconnection (guide field ∼0) ion diffusion region are presented. In the inertial subrange, electric and magnetic fluctuations both followed a -5/3 power law; at higher frequencies, the spectral indices were -1 and -8/3, respectively. The dispersion relation was found to be consistent with fast-mode-whistler waves rather than kinetic Alfvén-ion cyclotron waves. Lower hybrid waves, which could be enhanced by whistler mode conversion, were observed, but the associated anomalous resistivity was not found to significantly modify the reconnection rate.

2009 Physical Review Letters
Cluster 146