The radial distribution of galactic gamma rays. II - The distribution of cosmic-ray electrons and nuclei in the outer galaxy

Caraveo, P. A.; Bignami, G. F.; Strong, A. W.; Hermsen, W.; Lebrun, F.; Bennett, K.; Mayer-Hasselwander, H. A.; Bloemen, J. B. G. M.; Blitz, L.; Gottwald, M.

Netherlands, Italy, United States, Germany, France

Abstract

In the present derivation of the radial distribution of high energy gamma-ray emissivity in the outer Milky Way, the kinematics of H I are used to construct column-density maps in various galactocentric distance ranges that are then used in combination with COS-B spacecraft gamma-ray data to determine emissivities in these distance ranges. The results obtained imply a hardening of the gamma-ray spectrum with increasing distance, and include an energy-dependent decrease that is interpreted as a steep gradient in the cosmic-ray electron density and a near constancy of the nuclear component. The galactic origin of electrons with energies of up to several hundreds of MeVs is confirmed.

1984 Astronomy and Astrophysics
COS-B 69